萨特与海德格尔论社会变形与人类世

IF 0.3 0 PHILOSOPHY Sartre Studies International Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI:10.3167/SSI.2018.240203
Paul Gyllenhammer
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引用次数: 1

摘要

可以说,人类世时代已经来临。海德格尔对技术的著名讨论帮助我们理解了将我们置于这场危机中的态度。尽管萨特在《辩证理性批判》中的作品似乎与海德格尔的作品不同,但我展示了他对连续性这一社会异化现象的关注是如何解释这种技术态度如此持久的。通过将海德格尔和萨特放在一起研究,我们可以更好地理解我们的环境贫困是如何与社会政治联系在一起的。关系尊重是一种存在规范,有助于我们超越暴力倾向,将人类和非人类的存在物化。
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Sartre and Heidegger on Social Deformation and the Anthropocene
The age of the Anthropocene is arguably upon us. Heidegger’s famous discussion of technology helps us understand the attitude that put us in this crisis. Although Sartre’s work in the Critique of Dialectical Reason seems to be distinct from Heidegger’s, I show how his concern with the socially alienating phenomenon of seriality explains why this technological attitude is so persistent. And by studying Heidegger and Sartre together, we get a better sense of how our environmental destitution is correlated to a social-political one. Relational respect is offered as an existential norm that helps us move beyond our violent tendency to objectify beings, both human and other than human.
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