中学生体育活动效能感与体育活动的关系

Ufuk Alpkaya
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引用次数: 5

摘要

目的:本研究旨在根据性别确定中学生的体育活动效能和体育活动,并分析二者之间的关系。材料:研究组共有701名学生,来自三所公立中学,其中343人为女生,358人为男生。为了确定学生的体育活动效能,使用了体育活动效能量表,而使用了《大龄儿童体育活动问卷》来确定体育活动水平。在评估数据时,使用描述性统计、独立t检验、Pearson相关检验作为统计方法。结果:根据研究获得的数据,学生的体育活动效果良好,男女之间没有差异(p>0.05),而男性比女性更活跃(p<0.05)。体育活动效果与学生的体育活动呈正相关(p<0.01)。结论:根据本研究的结果,中学时期是青春期的一部分,应该增加体育活动。此外,为了提高青少年的体育活动效果,应为他们提供体育活动环境。
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The relationship between the physical activity efficacy and physical activity of the middle school students
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the physical activity efficacy and physical activity of the middle school students, according to gender and to analyze the relationship between them. Material: The study group consisted of a total of 701 students from three public secondary schools, 343 of whom were female and 358 were male students. In order to determine the physical activity efficacy of the students, the Physical Activity Efficacy Scale was used, while the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children was used for establishing the level of physical activity. In evaluating the data, descriptive statistics, independent t-test, Pearson correlation tests were used as statistical methods. Results: According to the data obtained by the study, the students’ physical activity efficacy was found to be good, with no difference between the females and the males (p>0.05). The students’ physical activity level was average, while the males were found to be physically more active than the females (p<0.05). A positive correlation was found between the physical activity efficacy and the physical activity of the students (p<0.05). Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, physical activities should be increased during the time of the middle school, which is a part of the period of adolescence. Besides, in order to enhance their physical activity efficacy, the adolescents should be provided with physical activity environments.
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