{"title":"有理$$\\varvec{q},\\varvec{t}$$-Catalan多项式的一个猜想公式","authors":"Graham Hawkes","doi":"10.1007/s00026-023-00662-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We conjecture a formula for the rational <i>q</i>, <i>t</i>-Catalan polynomial <span>\\({\\mathcal {C}}_{r/s}\\)</span> that is symmetric in <i>q</i> and <i>t</i> by definition. The conjecture posits that <span>\\({\\mathcal {C}}_{r/s}\\)</span> can be written in terms of symmetric monomial strings indexed by maximal Dyck paths. We show that for any finite <span>\\(d^*\\)</span>, giving a combinatorial proof of our conjecture on the infinite set of functions <span>\\(\\{ {\\mathcal {C}}_{r/s}^d: r\\equiv 1 \\mod s, \\,\\,\\, d \\le d^*\\}\\)</span> is equivalent to a finite counting problem.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50769,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Combinatorics","volume":"28 3","pages":"749 - 795"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Conjectured Formula for the Rational \\\\(\\\\varvec{q},\\\\varvec{t}\\\\)-Catalan Polynomial\",\"authors\":\"Graham Hawkes\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00026-023-00662-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We conjecture a formula for the rational <i>q</i>, <i>t</i>-Catalan polynomial <span>\\\\({\\\\mathcal {C}}_{r/s}\\\\)</span> that is symmetric in <i>q</i> and <i>t</i> by definition. The conjecture posits that <span>\\\\({\\\\mathcal {C}}_{r/s}\\\\)</span> can be written in terms of symmetric monomial strings indexed by maximal Dyck paths. We show that for any finite <span>\\\\(d^*\\\\)</span>, giving a combinatorial proof of our conjecture on the infinite set of functions <span>\\\\(\\\\{ {\\\\mathcal {C}}_{r/s}^d: r\\\\equiv 1 \\\\mod s, \\\\,\\\\,\\\\, d \\\\le d^*\\\\}\\\\)</span> is equivalent to a finite counting problem.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50769,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of Combinatorics\",\"volume\":\"28 3\",\"pages\":\"749 - 795\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-07\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of Combinatorics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00026-023-00662-2\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Combinatorics","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00026-023-00662-2","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Conjectured Formula for the Rational \(\varvec{q},\varvec{t}\)-Catalan Polynomial
We conjecture a formula for the rational q, t-Catalan polynomial \({\mathcal {C}}_{r/s}\) that is symmetric in q and t by definition. The conjecture posits that \({\mathcal {C}}_{r/s}\) can be written in terms of symmetric monomial strings indexed by maximal Dyck paths. We show that for any finite \(d^*\), giving a combinatorial proof of our conjecture on the infinite set of functions \(\{ {\mathcal {C}}_{r/s}^d: r\equiv 1 \mod s, \,\,\, d \le d^*\}\) is equivalent to a finite counting problem.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Combinatorics publishes outstanding contributions to combinatorics with a particular focus on algebraic and analytic combinatorics, as well as the areas of graph and matroid theory. Special regard will be given to new developments and topics of current interest to the community represented by our editorial board.
The scope of Annals of Combinatorics is covered by the following three tracks:
Algebraic Combinatorics:
Enumerative combinatorics, symmetric functions, Schubert calculus / Combinatorial Hopf algebras, cluster algebras, Lie algebras, root systems, Coxeter groups / Discrete geometry, tropical geometry / Discrete dynamical systems / Posets and lattices
Analytic and Algorithmic Combinatorics:
Asymptotic analysis of counting sequences / Bijective combinatorics / Univariate and multivariable singularity analysis / Combinatorics and differential equations / Resolution of hard combinatorial problems by making essential use of computers / Advanced methods for evaluating counting sequences or combinatorial constants / Complexity and decidability aspects of combinatorial sequences / Combinatorial aspects of the analysis of algorithms
Graphs and Matroids:
Structural graph theory, graph minors, graph sparsity, decompositions and colorings / Planar graphs and topological graph theory, geometric representations of graphs / Directed graphs, posets / Metric graph theory / Spectral and algebraic graph theory / Random graphs, extremal graph theory / Matroids, oriented matroids, matroid minors / Algorithmic approaches