方法论民族主义的终结:2000年以来瑞典历史研究的国际化

IF 0.7 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF HISTORY Pub Date : 2021-12-19 DOI:10.1080/03468755.2021.2004219
S. Amirell
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要基于定量和定性的数据和分析,本文强调了近几十年来瑞典历史学科的研究是如何受到国际化要求的影响的。根据自2000年以来该学科的经验变化,深入讨论了研究国际化的四个核心维度:(i)研究的地理区域,(ii)国际出版物,(iii)国际研究人员流动性,以及(iv)国际研究资金。得出的结论是,自2000年以来,特别是自2010年以来,瑞典历史学科的前两个维度的研究发生了重大转变,朝着更加国际化的方向发展,但就后两个维度而言,国际化不那么突出,尽管自2000年以来,国际流动和获得国际研究资金的机会大幅增加。这篇文章还强调了瑞典和其他北欧国家在历史研究国际化方面的一些争议和争论。得出的结论是,瑞典历史学家在克服二十世纪大部分时间以来该学科所特有的方法论民族主义方面取得了长足的进步,他们现在比以往任何时候都更多地参与到历史研究的国际前线。
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The end of methodological nationalism: the internationalization of historical research in Sweden since 2000
ABSTRACT Based on quantitative and qualitative data and analyses, this article highlights how research in the discipline of history in Sweden has been affected by imperatives of internationalization in recent decades. Four central dimensions of the internationalization of research are discussed in some depth, based on empirically observable changes in the discipline since 2000: (i) geographical areas of research, (ii) international publications, (iii) international researcher mobility, and (iv) international research funding. It is concluded that for the first two dimensions there has been a significant shift towards more internationalization of research in the Swedish discipline of history since 2000, and particularly since 2010, but for the latter two, internationalization is less prominent, even though the opportunities for international mobility and securing international research funding have increased significantly since 2000. The article also highlights some controversies and debates pertaining to the internationalization of historical research in Sweden and the other Nordic countries. It is concluded that Swedish historians have come a long way in overcoming the methodological nationalism that characterized the discipline for most of the twentieth century, and that they now participate more than ever before on the international frontlines of historical research.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Scandinavian Journal of History presents articles on Scandinavian history and review essays surveying themes in recent Scandinavian historical research. It concentrates on perspectives of national historical particularities and important long-term and short-term developments. The editorial policy gives particular priority to Scandinavian topics and to efforts of placing Scandinavian developments into a larger context. Studies explicitly comparing Scandinavian processes and phenomena to those in other parts of the world are therefore regarded as particularly important. In addition to publishing articles and review essays, the journal includes short book reviews. Review essay proposals and polemical communications are welcomed.
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