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引用次数: 0
摘要
通过文学知识学习:一个跨历史的视角高中文学教学应该始终公正地对待文学知识的特殊性,这需要并可以提高一系列能力。从阅读文学中产生的知识不能归结为某一内容或主题,它应该被理解为一种经验知识,它是由作品的形式策略以及原始语境与阅读语境之间的互动所塑造的。本文对三部文学作品(Renout van Montalbaen、Spaanschen Brabander和La Superba)中的移民主题进行了跨历史阅读,展示了课堂阅读如何认识到文学知识的本质,从而在几个层面上提高学生的能力(个人发展、文化知识、审美训练和社会能力)。通过这种方式,文章想强调的是,文学教育学经常划分的层次实际上是紧密相连的。
Learning through literary knowledge: a transhistorical perspective
The teaching of literature in high school should always do justice to the specificity of literary knowledge, which requires and can improve a range of competences. The knowledge that emerges from reading literature cannot be reduced to a certain content or theme, it should be understood as an experiential knowledge that is shaped by the formal strategies of the work as well as the interaction between the original context and the context of reading. This article offers a transhistorical reading of the theme of migration in three literary works (Renout van Montalbaen, Spaanschen Brabander and La Superba) which demonstrates how a classroom reading can recognize the nature of literary knowledge in order to advance the student’s competences on several levels (personal development, cultural knowledge, aesthetic training, social competences). In that way, the article want to emphasize that the levels often set apart by literature pedagogy are actually strongly interlinked.