童年、未来与定居时代

IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Journal of Childhood Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI:10.18357/jcs202219927
Bridget Stirling
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引用次数: 2

摘要

定居者童年的未来建立在定居者时间的基础上:定居者的殖民时间结构将时间视为严格划定的,与土著人的时间异质性(多种时间的共存)相反。Mark Rifkin将这种时间异质性描述为有能力扰乱定居者的参考框架。Adam Gaudry呼吁定居者在关注定居者问题的同时,通过参与土著研究和世界观来参与反叛研究,为了回应这一呼吁,转向定居者时间与土著时间主权的紧张关系,以及Barbara Adam对时间照顾关系的概念,提供了一种让定居者童年感到不安的方式。通过Dwayne Donald的道德关系概念,将两种重新思考时间性的方式结合在一起,可以对殖民主义进行批判,而不必试图利用原住民的童年来填补定居者自己的破碎空间。这一努力反映了Alexis Shotwell对“共同世界应对当代儿童的生态挑战:气候教育学跨学科学术讨论会”与会者的警告,即要关注认识榨取主义和定居者寻求通过表现得像土著人一样来解决殖民主义损害的问题。相反,我提出了一条前进的道路,让孩子们重新进入共同的世界和共同的命运。
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Childhood, Futurity, and Settler Time
Settler childhood’s futurity is grounded in settler time: the colonial temporal structures of settlers that view time as strictly delineated, in opposition to Indigenous temporal heterogeneity—the coexistence of a multiplicity of temporalities. Mark Rifkin describes this temporal heterogeneity as having the power to unsettle settler frames of reference. In response to Adam Gaudry’s call for settlers to engage in insurgent research by engaging with Indigenous research and worldviews while focusing on settler problems, turning to the tension of settler time with Indigenous temporal sovereignty alongside Barbara Adam’s conception of temporal care relations offers a way to unsettle settler childhoods. Bringing together two ways of rethinking temporality through Dwayne Donald’s conception of ethical relationality enables a critique of colonialism without seeking to take up Indigenous childhoods to fill the broken spaces in settlers’ own. This effort reflects Alexis Shotwell’s warning to attendees of the Common Worlds colloquium Responding to Ecological Challenges with/in Contemporary Childhoods: An Interdisciplinary Colloquium on Climate Pedagogies to be attentive to epistemic extractivism and the problem of settlers seeking to resolve the damage of colonialism through seeking to behave as if they are Indigenous. Instead, I propose a way forward in which children are reentangled in both common worlds and common fates.
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来源期刊
Journal of Childhood Studies
Journal of Childhood Studies EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH-
自引率
11.10%
发文量
20
审稿时长
42 weeks
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