贫困的决定因素:包含收入水平和不平等控制的动态面板数据分析

IF 0.5 Q4 ECONOMICS Malaysian Journal of Economic Studies Pub Date : 2019-12-03 DOI:10.22452/mjes.vol56no2.3
Kah Wei Leow, E. Tan
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文利用1982年至2017年145个经济体的面板数据集,评估了贫困与经济增长和收入不平等之间的关系。采用Arellano-Bond GMM估计技术来解决回归练习中潜在的内生性问题。在评估过程中,对不同的国家特征即收入水平和收入不平等程度进行了控制。一般来说,我们发现经济增长和收入不平等对中等收入经济体的贫困发生率的影响,分别大于对低收入经济体的影响。这两个变量对低收入不平等的影响似乎也大于对高收入不平等经济体的影响。
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Determinants of Poverty: A Dynamic Panel Data Analysis with Controls for Income Level and Inequality
This paper assesses the relationship between poverty on the one hand and economic growth and income inequality on the other hand by utilising a panel data set of 145 economies spanning the period, 1982 to 2017. The Arellano-Bond GMM estimation technique is employed to address the potential endogeneity problem in the regression exercise. In the course of the assessment, controls are effected for different country characteristics namely, income level and the degree of income inequality. Generally, it is found that economic growth and income inequality have a stronger bearing, negatively and positively respectively, on the incidence of poverty in middleincome than in low-income economies. The two variables also appear to have a larger impact in low-income inequality than in high-income inequality economies.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
25.00%
发文量
9
期刊介绍: The primary purpose of the journal is to promote publications of original research related to the Malaysian economy. It is also designed to serve as an outlet for studies on the South-east Asian countries and the Asian region. The journal also considers high-quality works related to other regions that provide relevant policy lessons to Malaysia. The journal is receptive to papers in all areas of economics. We encourage specifically contributions on all range of economic topics of an applied or policy nature. At the same time, submissions of methodological or theoretical studies with results that are of practical use are welcome. Works that are interdisciplinary will be considered provided that they contain substantial economic contents.
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