Hybrid Decision-Making-Method-Based Intelligent System for Integrated Bogie Welding Manufacturing

To address the challenges of incomplete knowledge representation, independent decision ranges, and insufficient causal decisions in bogie welding decisions, this paper proposes a hybrid decision-making method and develops a corresponding intelligent system. The collaborative case, rule, and knowledge graph approach is used to support structured documents and domain causality decisions. In addition, we created a knowledge model of bogie welding characteristics and proposed a case-matching method based on empirical weights. Several entity categorizations and relationship extraction models were trained under supervised conditions while building the knowledge graph. CRF and CR-CNN obtained high combined F1 scores (0.710 for CRF and 0.802 for CR-CNN) in the entity classification and relationship extraction tasks, respectively. We designed and developed an intelligent decision system based on the proposed method to implement engineering applications. This system was validated with some actual engineering data. The results show that the system obtained a high score on the accuracy test (0.947 for Corrected Accuracy) and can effectively complete structured document and causality decision-making tasks, having large research significance and engineering value.