Kesri Singh: Amitav Ghosh的《洪水之火》中不同的和霸权的战士男性之间的身份斗争

Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI:10.54103/2282-0035/19889
B. Turri
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引用次数: 0

摘要

男性研究在学术界日益突出,这使得人们不仅可以进一步研究女性的文学身份,还可以进一步研究男性的文学身份。阿米塔夫·戈什(Amitav Ghosh)的《伊比斯三部曲》(Ibis Trilogy)通过上演几部酷儿的阳刚之气,为这个主题提供了新的见解。本文从男性研究的角度分析了凯斯里·辛格的不和谐身份。首先,本文将社会强加的男性气质与凯斯里的分歧男性气质进行了比较和对比。其次,它强调了战士在有毒环境中保护心理和身体完整性的策略。鉴于小说强烈的历史背景,我们提供了一些参考资料来解释凯斯里成长的父权背景。根据跨部门的女权主义方法,还探讨了种族和阶级等歧视的进一步来源。由此可以证明,在三部曲中,男性性别相关的话语占据了充足的叙事空间;这也反映了戈什对西方殖民主义和印度种姓划分的批判反对。此外,它还将揭露操纵性地利用男性性别作为实施殖民主义和阶级主义的工具。因此,三部曲将男子气概呈现为一个极具争议的、多方面的概念,在整个小说中,这一概念在意义上进行了协商。这一前提导致了对这一概念的更广泛定义,从而为这一主题提供了一个新的、重要的观点。
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Kesri Singh: the fight for identity between divergent and hegemonic warrior masculinities in Amitav Ghosh’s Flood of Fire
The increasing prominence of men’s studies in the academic panorama has allowed for further investigation not only on women’s, but also on men’s literary identities. The Ibis Trilogy by Amitav Ghosh offers new insights on the subject by staging several queer masculinities. The present essay analyses the non-conforming identity of Kesri Singh from the perspective of men’s studies. Firstly, the essay compares and contrasts the socially imposed masculinity with Kesri’s divergent one. Secondly, it highlights the strategy deployed by the warrior in order to protect his psychological and physical integrity in a toxic environment. Given the strong historical background of the novels, references are provided to account for the patriarchal context in which Kesri develops. Further sources of discrimination such as race and class are also explored, according to an intersectional feminist approach. Thus, it will be proved that a male gender related discourse covers ample narrative space in the Trilogy; it also reflects the critical opposition by Ghosh to the Western colonialism and Indian caste division. Moreover, it will be exposed the manipulative use of the male gender as an instrument to enforce colonialism and classism. Therefore, the Trilogy presents masculinity as a highly debatable, multifaceted notion which undergoes a negotiation in meaning throughout the novels. This premise leads to a broader definition of the concept, which provides a new, significant viewpoint on the subject.
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