关于实施世界卫生组织《人体细胞、组织和器官移植指导原则》

I. O. Bogomazova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

考虑乌克兰法律“关于使用人体移植解剖材料”№2427-VIII通过该准则的棱镜允许展示其遗传联系,从而打开乌克兰移植立法历史发展的逻辑。通过对《指导原则》和《法律》文本的比较分析,我们有理由认为,立法者在实施《指导原则》时使用了一套法律手段,即各种形式的转化和接受。应该指出的是,由于国家立法者拒绝将捐赠者和接受者之间的情感联系作为医疗干预合法化的基础,《准则》的执行没有得到充分执行。该法的其他条款所提供的保证水平达到并部分超过了《准则》所规定的水平。
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On the Implementation of the WHO Guiding Principles on Human Cell, Tissue and Organ Transplantation
Consideration of the Law of Ukraine «On the use of transplantation of anatomical materials to humans» № 2427-VIII through the prism of the Guidelines allows to demonstrate their genetic links, and thus opens the logic of the historical development of transplantation legislation in Ukraine. A comparative analysis of the text of the Guiding Principles and the Law gives grounds to claim that a set of legal means was used for the implementation of the former by the legislator, namely various forms of transformation and reception. It should be noted that the implementation of the Guidelines has not been fully implemented due to the national legislator's rejection of the idea of emotional connection between donor and recipient as a basis that legitimizes medical intervention. The rest of the provisions of the Law provide a level of guarantees that meet, and in part exceed, that set out in the Guidelines.
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