在学校里用讲故事的方式来探讨死亡、临终和失去

IF 1.6 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Public Mental Health Pub Date : 2020-07-24 DOI:10.1108/jpmh-04-2020-0030
Jessica Blake, Anda Bayliss, B. Callow, Grace Futter, Navaneeth Harikrishnan, G. Peryer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的童年丧亲之痛会导致发展轨迹的深刻变化。本文旨在评估在学校实施公共卫生干预以鼓励12-15岁学生的可行性 多年来,以结构化和创造性的形式独立探索死亡、垂死、丧失和临终关怀的想法。设计/方法论/方法英国诺里奇的一所独立学校实施了一项联合制作的讲故事干预措施。学生们写了多达1000个单词来回应标题“我希望我们早点说”。他们是自愿参加课外活动的。除了提交材料外,还使用了利益相关者的反馈,作为可接受性、适当性、采用性和可行性的衡量标准。发现总共提交了24个条目。学生们展示了他们思考和创造性地参与主题的能力。论证了讲故事干预的可行性。重要的是,干预措施还促使家庭围绕临终关怀的偏好和愿望进行对话。研究局限性/含义要确定干预措施是否具有心理和社会效益,还需要进一步研究。实际意义教育环境可以被视为支持临终关怀公共卫生方法的支柱机构。独创性/价值所有利益相关者在提供和支持干预措施方面的积极反应表明,学校是一种社区资产,可以进一步增强支持受死亡、死亡和损失影响的儿童和家庭的能力。
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Using a storytelling intervention in schools to explore death, dying, and loss
Purpose Experiencing bereavement in childhood can cause profound changes to developmental trajectories. This paper aims to evaluate the feasibility of implementing a public health intervention in schools to encourage pupils aged 12-15 years to independently explore ideas of death, dying, loss and end of life care in a structured and creative format. Design/methodology/approach A co-produced storytelling intervention was implemented in an independent school in Norwich, UK. Pupils wrote up to 1,000 words in response to the title, “I Wish We’d Spoken Earlier”. Their participation was voluntary and extra-curricular. Stakeholder feedback was used in addition to the submissions as a measure of acceptability, appropriateness, adoption and feasibility. Findings In total, 24 entries were submitted. Pupils demonstrated their ability to engage thoughtfully and creatively with the subject matter. Feasibility for the storytelling intervention was demonstrated. Importantly, the intervention also prompted family conversations around preferences and wishes for end of life care. Research limitations/implications To determine whether the intervention has psychological and social benefits will require further study. Practical implications Educational settings can be considered as anchor institutions to support a public health approach to end of life care. Originality/value The positive response from all stakeholders in delivering and supporting the intervention indicates that schools are a community asset that could be further empowered to support children and families affected by death, dying and loss.
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来源期刊
Journal of Public Mental Health
Journal of Public Mental Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
32
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