纤毛虫介导的环境友好型细胞外合成AgNps,以确定其对抗登革热载体、埃及伊蚊和金黄色葡萄球菌的潜力

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research Pub Date : 2018-07-10 DOI:10.4081/JEAR.2018.7450
K. Meenambigai, R. Kokila, A. N. Kumar
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引用次数: 2

摘要

埃及伊蚊是登革热的传播媒介,自1780年以来一直是一种威胁;这是由于对合成杀虫剂和常见的食物中毒微生物病原体金黄色葡萄球菌产生了耐药性,皮肤感染和呼吸道感染产生了多药耐药性,这迫使我们将重点放在登革热载体和细菌病原体尚未产生耐药性的新型制剂上,并且不能像以前那样利用其通常的酶活性对其进行解毒。银纳米粒子是一种对昆虫和微生物的毒性降解酶具有挑战性的杀虫剂,是我们本研究的目标,以挖掘其杀死登革热载体和细菌病原体未成熟体的潜力。利用纤毛虫叶提取物作为还原剂和封端剂,成功合成了绿色原球茎纳米颗粒。在441nm处观察到的UVvis光谱证实了银纳米颗粒的存在。XRD和FT-IR分别证实了银纳米颗粒的结晶性质和有机包覆。SEM和DLS显示平均尺寸为117nm,颗粒分散体的ζ电位为-17.2mV。
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Nilgirianthus ciliatus mediated environment friendly extracellular synthesis of AgNps to exact its potential against Dengue vector, Aedes aegypti and Staphylococcus aureus
Aedes aegypti, the dengue vector, is a menace continuing since 1780; it is due to development of resistant to synthetic insecticides and Staphylococcus aureus, the common microbial pathogen agent of food poisoning, skin infections and respiratory infections have developed multidrug resistant, which forced us to focus on novel agent for which the dengue vector and bacterial pathogen have not practiced to develop resistant and which cannot detoxify it using its usual enzyme activity as it did earlier. Silver nanoparticles a challenging insecticidal agents for the toxic degrading enzymes of both the insect and microbe was the target of our present study to excavate the potential in killing immature of dengue vector and bacterial pathogen. Green protocolled nanoparticles were successfully synthesized using leaf extract of Nilgirianthus ciliatus which act as reducing as well as capping agents. The UVvis spectra observed at 441nm confirmed the presence of silver nanoparticles. XRD and FT-IR confirmed the crystalline nature and organic capping around the silver nanoparticles respectively. SEM and DLS showed the average size at 117 nm and the particle dispersion was at -17.2mV zeta potential.
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来源期刊
Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research
Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Insect Science
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research (JEAR), formerly the Bollettino di Zoologia Agraria e di Bachicoltura of the Institute of Entomology of the Università degli Studi, Milano, was founded in 1928 by Remo Grandori. Thereafter, Minos Martelli and Luciano Süss hold the direction of the Journal until December 2011. In January 2012 the Editor decided for the new open-access on-line version of JEAR. The Journal publishes original research papers concerning Arthopods, but reviews, editorials, technical reports, brief notes, conference proceeding, letters to the Editor, book reviews are also welcome. JEAR has four main areas of interest: -Entomology (systematics; morphology; biology; biotechnology; agriculture, ornamental and forest entomology; applied entomology; integrated pest management; biological control; apiculture and apidology; medical, urban and veterinary entomology; etc.) -Stored product pests (biology; integrated pest management; etc.) -Insect Ecology (behaviour; biodiversity; taxonomy; plant insect interaction and ecosystems; biological control; alien species; etc.) -Acarology (systematics; morphology; biology; parasitology; control; etc.) The publication of manuscripts is subject to the approval of the Section Editor who has knowledge of the field discussed in the manuscript in accordance with the principles of Peer Review; referees will be selected from the Editorial Board or among qualified scientists of the international scientific community. Articles must be written in English and must adhere to the guidelines and details contained in the Instructions to Authors.
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