如何使在线教学成为医学生的一种有吸引力和有效的工具?印度哈里亚纳邦农村高等教育机构的经验

Ramesh Kumar Verma, V. Verma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:虽然在线教学方法不是一种新的知识和技能传授方式,但COVID-19大流行使其与所有领域更加相关。医学教育主要依赖于患者和相关资源。然而,当前的大流行促使医学界使用在线方法。了解最终用户(医科学生)的看法可能有助于充分利用这种方法。因此,本研究旨在了解医学生对线上教学方法的认知。方法:本横断面研究在印度哈里亚纳邦索内帕特坎普尔卡兰政府女子医学院Bhagat Phool Singh一年级至最后一年级的医科本科生中进行。数据是通过半结构化问卷收集的,以谷歌表单的链接形式发送给所有学生。研究样本采用分层随机抽样的方法选取。假设每批学生为一个阶层,每批随机抽取25名学生;因此,对100名学生进行了数据分析。结果:大多数参与者认为在线教学方法舒适,节省时间和金钱。然而,几乎所有的人都反对在线方法用于临床或床边教学。据报道,家庭干扰、网络连接、身体不适、孤立感以及同龄人之间缺乏互动是上网的障碍。结论:有选择地使用内置同伴互动的在线教学方法在医学教育中具有巨大的潜力。
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What More to do to Make Online Teaching an Attractive and Effective Tool for Medical Students? An Experience from a Rural Tertiary Care Institute in Haryana State, India
Introduction: Though online teaching-learning methodology is not a new way of transferring knowledge and skill, however pandemic of COVID-19 has made it more relevant to all fields. Medical education is majorly dependent on patients and related resources. However, the current pandemic has pushed the medical fraternity to use online methods. Understanding the perception of end-users (medical students) may help get the best out of this methodology. Hence, we planned this study to know medical students' perception of the online teaching-learning methodology. Methods: The present cross-sectional study was executed among the undergraduate medical students, from the first year to final year, of Bhagat Phool Singh, Government Medical College for Women, Khanpur Kalan, Sonepat of Haryana state, India. The data were collected through a semi-structured questionnaire sent to all students as a link to Google form. The study sample was selected through stratified random sampling. We assumed every batch of students as a stratum and randomly selected 25 students from each batch; hence, data analysis from 100 students was conducted. Results: Most participants found the online teaching-learning methodology comfortable, time and money-saving. However, almost all of them refuted online methods for clinical or bedside teaching. Family distractions, internet connectivity, physical discomfort, isolated feeling, and poor interaction among peers were reported as barriers to online methods. Conclusions:Selective use of online teaching-learning methodology with inbuilt peer interaction has enormous potential in medical education.
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