用于计算临床电子束辐照引起的水中剂量的先前高斯笔状束模型的进一步发展

I. A, Terashima S, K. S, Sutoh K, K. K, Hosokawa Y, M. M
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:我们对以前用于计算临床电子束照射下水中电子剂量的高斯笔束模型进行了进一步的发展。主要目的是准确评估在无限场下超过外推范围(Rp)的深度处的平行光束深度剂量。方法:根据Wieribrian和Knös(2006)报道的电子蒙特卡罗(eMC)数据集,重建E=6、12和18MeV光束在无限场下的平行光束深度剂量集,将数据集分为直接电子束组和直接加间接电子束组。然后使用R_scale^OAD的每个因子重建深部的数据集。结果和结论:通过将深度剂量(DD)和离轴剂量(OAD)的计算数据集与eMC数据集进行比较,获得了以下结果:(i)进一步修正的高斯笔束模型在不使用复杂校正因子的情况下具有实用性;以及(ii)DD和OAD数据集在宽范围的深度和离轴距离上有效地产生。
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Further development of the preceding Gaussian-pencil-beam-model used for calculation of the in-water dose caused by clinical electron-beam irradiation
Purposes: We perform further development for our previous Gaussian-pencil-beam-model used for calculating the electron dose in water under clinical electron-beam irradiation. The main purpose is to evaluate accurately the parallel beam depth-doses at deep depths beyond about the extrapolated range (Rp) under an infinite field. Methods: Sets of parallel beam depth-doses under an infinite field were reconstructed for beams of E=6, 12, and 18 MeV in light of the electron Monte Carlo (eMC) datasets reported by Wieslander and Knöös (2006), separating the datasets into the direct electron beam and direct-plus-indirect electron beam groups. The datasets at the deep depths were then reconstructed using each factor of R_scale^OAD. Results and conclusions: The following results were obtained by comparing the calculated datasets of depth dose (DD) and off-axis dose (OAD) with the eMC datasets: (i) The further revised Gaussian pencil beam model is of practical use without using complicated correction factors; and (ii) The DD and OAD datasets are yielded effectively over wide ranges of depths and off-axis distances.
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