通过社区科学学习培养五年级学生的科学思维习惯

Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI:10.30870/jppi.v8i1.14503
Ariya Phoopanna, P. Nuangchalerm
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引用次数: 1

摘要

学生是未来的公民,他们将能够对社会运动做出更明智的决定。推理,内在的怀疑,将事物置于更大的环境中以及辨别联系的能力都是科学思维习惯的一部分。本行动研究旨在通过以社区为基础的科学学习,培养五年级学生的科学思维习惯,达到平均分70%及格标准的要求。目标群体是来自泰国马哈沙拉罕省一所小学的12名五年级学生。研究工具为课程计划和社区科学学习组织2个螺旋,观察工具为2套30道选择题的科学心理习惯测验、10道5级科学心理习惯问卷和学生社区学习访谈表。数据分析采用均值、标准差和百分比。结果表明,在学习组织的第一螺旋中,学生的平均分达到82.92%。在学习组织的第二螺旋中,学生的平均得分为90.83%。由此可见,以社区为基础的学习有助于学生养成科学的思维习惯。
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Developing Grade 5 Students’ Scientific Habits of Mind Through Community-based Science Learning
Students are future citizens who will be able to make more informed decisions on social movements. Reasoning, inherent skepticism, the ability to situate things in bigger settings and discern connections are all part of scientific habits of mind. This action research aimed to develop grade 5 students’ scientific habits of mind through community-based science learning to meet the requirement of passing criteria 70% of mean score. Target group were 12 of grade 5 students from one primary school, located in Mahasarakham province, Thailand. The research tools were 2 spirals of lesson plan and community-based science learning organization, observational tools were 2 sets of 30-multiple choice test of scientific habits of mind, 10 items of 5-rating scale of scientific habits of mind questionnaire, and students’ interview form towards community-based learning. Mean, standard deviation, and percentage were employed for data analysis. The findings pointed that first spiral of learning organization, students had 82.92% of mean score. The second spiral of learning organization, students had 90.83% of mean score. It can be concluded that community-based learning help students to gain their scientific habits of mind.
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