创造性想象中的津巴布韦:《晨露》中作为国家悲剧的环境危机和人类迁徙

IF 0.8 4区 社会学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Human Ecology Review Pub Date : 2021-12-15 DOI:10.22459/her.27.01.2021.07
Chukwu Romanus Nwoma, Onyekachi Eni
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究考察了辛巴威环境史的表现,聚焦于希默·奇诺迪亚的小说《晨露》中环境危机与人类迁徙之间的悲剧性界面。本文揭示了文学与环境之间的相互联系。它展示了对津巴布韦环境危机、土地负担和人口流离失所的创造性反思。移民生态批评作为研究的理论框架,有助于探究小说中环境危机与社会流离失所的交集和主流化。研究发现,不断增长的人口、不利的技术力量和肆无忌惮的经济考虑加速了环境的退化,并导致生态紊乱,从而导致人类迁移。小说中的人物被他们的作为和不作为织成的网所限制,他们沮丧的处境反映了他们对环境的剥削程度。这些相互矛盾的现实引发了环境危机和社会紧张局势,促使人类移徙。
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Zimbabwe in Creative Imagination: Environmental Crisis and Human Migration as National Tragedies in Shimmer Chinodya’s Dew in the Morning
This study examines the representation of Zimbabwe’s environmental history, with a focus on the tragic interface between environmental crisis and human migration, in Shimmer Chinodya’s novel Dew in the Morning . The paper reveals the interconnectedness between literature and the environment. It demonstrates the creative reflection on Zimbabwe’s environmental crisis, the burden on land, and human displacement. Migrant ecocriticism as the theoretical framework of the study aids in interrogating the intersection and mainstreaming of environmental crisis and social displacement in the novel. The discovery is that rising human population, adverse technological forces, and unbridled economic considerations accelerate the degradation of the environment and result in ecological disturbances which induce human migration. The novel’s characters are circumscribed in a web woven by their actions and inactions as their depressing circumstances reflect the degree to which they exploit the environment. These contending realities provoke environmental crises and social tensions which precipitate human migration.
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期刊介绍: Human Ecology Review (ISSN 1074-4827) is a refereed journal published twice a year by the Society for Human Ecology. The Journal publishes peer-reviewed research and theory on the interaction between humans and the environment and other links between culture and nature (Research in Human Ecology), essays and applications relevant to human ecology (Human Ecology Forum), book reviews (Contemporary Human Ecology), and relevant commentary, announcements, and awards (Human Ecology Bulletin).
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