日常会话中预先存储话语的语言和时间资源

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 EDUCATION, SPECIAL Child Language Teaching & Therapy Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI:10.1177/0265659020950388
Irina Savolainen, Anu Klippi, Tuula Tykkyläinen, Kaisa Launonen
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引用次数: 2

摘要

辅助通信者通常有机会用产生逐符号(SBS)和/或预存储(PS)话语的语音生成设备(SGD)来表达自己。对PS话语使用的研究表明,这些话语对对话产生了积极影响,但辅助沟通者和专业人士可能对其益处有不同的看法。本研究的目的是分析学龄辅助交际者、他们的母亲、同龄人以及言语和语言治疗师(SLT)在日常互动中如何共同构建PS话语的社会行为。本研究的理论框架是会话分析。这种分析数据的方法增强了我们对PS话语的语言和时间资源的理解,以及它们如何被用来加强各种丰富的社会行动,这些行动促进了辅助对话的发展,使其类似于自然口语对话。本研究的结果将有助于SLT和教师规划SGD的内容以及教学,并指导辅助沟通者及其合作伙伴在对话中结合使用PS话语和SBS话语。
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Linguistic and temporal resources of pre-stored utterances in everyday conversations
Aided communicators often have an opportunity to express themselves with speech-generating devices (SGDs) that produce symbol by symbol (SBS) and/or pre-stored (PS) utterances. Studies on the usage of PS utterances report that these utterances affect conversations positively, but it appears that aided communicators and professionals may have divergent views on their benefits. The aim of this study is to analyse how school-aged aided communicators, their mothers, peers, and speech and language therapists (SLTs) co-construct the social actions of PS utterances during their everyday interactions. The theoretical framework of this study is conversation analysis. This approach to analysing the data enhances our understanding of the linguistic and temporal resources of PS utterances and how they are used to reinforce various rich social actions that promote the progress of aided conversations to resemble natural spoken conversations. The results of this study will help SLTs and teachers in their planning content for SGDs as well as in teaching, and guiding aided communicators and their partners to utilize PS utterances in combination with SBS utterances during their conversations.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Child Language Teaching and Therapy is an international peer reviewed journal which aims to be the leading inter-disciplinary journal in the field of children"s spoken and written language needs. The journal publishes original research and review articles of high practical relevance and which emphasise inter-disciplinary collaboration. Child Language Teaching and Therapy publishes regular special issues on specific subject areas and commissions keynote reviews of significant topics. The readership of the journal consists of academics and practitioners across the disciplines of education, speech and language therapy, psychology and linguistics.
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