关于“细胞与超级细胞合并的气候学及其与中气旋演化的关系”和“2011年4月27-28日细胞合并对超级细胞特征和龙卷风演化的影响”的评论

IF 2.8 3区 地球科学 Q3 METEOROLOGY & ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES Monthly Weather Review Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.1175/mwr-d-23-0120.1
Jannick Fischer, Matthew D. Flournoy, Anthony W. Lyza
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近的两篇文章利用雷达指示的方位切变研究了风暴合并事件中超级单体中气旋强度的演变。两者都发现,最初的强中气旋倾向于减弱,而最初的弱中气旋在统计上往往在合并期间增强。然而,这些研究并不包括零病例。本文分析了随机超级单体周期,以检验在没有合并的情况下是否会发生类似的中气旋强度变化模式。发现了类似的模式,表明这些强度变化是随机的,而不是与合并事件有关。基于这一发现,我们对前两篇文章的数据集和结论进行了重新评估。
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Comments on “A Climatology of Cell Mergers with Supercells and Their Association with Mesocyclone Evolution” and “The Influence of Cell Mergers on Supercell Characteristics and Tornado Evolution on 27–28 April 2011”
Two recent articles investigated the evolution of supercell mesocyclone intensity during storm merger events using radar-indicated azimuthal shear. Both found that initially strong mesocyclones tended to weaken while initially weak mesocyclones statistically most frequently tended to intensify during the merger. However, these studies did not include null cases. In this article, random supercell periods are analyzed to test if a similar pattern of mesocyclone intensity variations happens in the absence of mergers. A similar pattern is found, suggesting that these intensity variations are stochastic rather than linked to merger events. Based on this finding, the datasets and conclusions of the previous two articles are reevaluated collaboratively.
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来源期刊
Monthly Weather Review
Monthly Weather Review 地学-气象与大气科学
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
186
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Monthly Weather Review (MWR) (ISSN: 0027-0644; eISSN: 1520-0493) publishes research relevant to the analysis and prediction of observed atmospheric circulations and physics, including technique development, data assimilation, model validation, and relevant case studies. This research includes numerical and data assimilation techniques that apply to the atmosphere and/or ocean environments. MWR also addresses phenomena having seasonal and subseasonal time scales.
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