多米尼加共和国海地移民的公民参与:一个城乡比较

IF 0.2 Q4 SOCIAL ISSUES Journal of Social Inclusion Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI:10.36251/josi.180
K. J. Peralta, S. Arps
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究利用2017年一项家庭调查中91名受访者的数据,调查了海地移民在多米尼加共和国的公民参与情况。我们分析了自报参加自愿协会会议(劳工、社区改善、体育/娱乐、宗教和家长教师)的情况。目的是确定受访者参与公民生活的程度,并确定参与率是否存在显著的城市/近郊差异,以了解居住地点是否会影响参与者的参与。结果显示,家长会的参与率最高(78%),劳动会议的参与率最低(18%)。在所有五种会议类型中,农村/城郊参与者的出席率都高于城市参与者。除家长会议外,城市和农村/城郊参与者出席率在所有协会会议类型中都存在显著差异。这项研究对于理解之前研究不足的海地移民在多米尼加共和国的公民参与问题具有重要意义,并特别关注地理差异。
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Civic Participation of Haitian Immigrants in the Dominican Republic: An Urban-Rural Comparison
Using data on 91 respondents from a 2017 household survey, this studyexamines the civic participation of Haitian immigrants in the DominicanRepublic. We analysed self-reported attendance at voluntary associationmeetings (labour, community improvement, sports/recreation, religious, andparent-teacher). The purpose was to identify the extent to which respondentsengaged in civic life and to determine whether there were significant urbanrural/peri-urban differences in attendance, in order to shed light on if the locationof residence may or may not shape participant involvement. The resultsrevealed that participation was highest in parent-teacher meetings (78%) andlowest in labour meetings (18%). Across all five meeting types, there was ahigher percentage of attendance by rural/peri-urban than urban participants.The differences between urban and rural/peri-urban participant attendancewere significant for all of the association meeting types, except for parentteachermeetings. This research is important for appreciating the previouslyunder-examined issue of civic engagement of Haitian immigrants in theDominican Republic with special attention given to geographic variation.
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