经验的流动和存在

IF 0.6 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY Analytic Philosophy Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI:10.1111/phib.12264
Giuliano Torrengo, Daniele Cassaghi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在当代关于时间经验的讨论中,关于流动经验的 "硬问题 "的辩论--相对于关于时间性的更多定性方面(如变化、运动、继承和持续时间)的辩论--越来越受到关注。总体辩证法可以看作是现实主义者(他们认真对待时间流动的现象学,并对其提出了各种解释)和通货紧缩主义者(他们认为我们对时间现象学 "流动 "的描述是虚假的,并对这种虚假性提出了各种解释)之间的辩论。在本文中,我们将从现实主义的角度进行分析。我们区分了原始现实主义和各种形式的还原现实主义,根据原始现实主义,时间流动的感觉是一种不可还原的独特现象学,而根据还原现实主义,流动的体验最终可以用一种更基本的现象学来解释。我们提出了对各种还原论建议持怀疑态度的理由。因此,结论是互不相关的:原始主义或还原主义才是对所谓时间流体验的正确解释。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Flow and presentness in experience

In the contemporary landscape about temporal experience, debates concerning the “hard question” of the experience of the flow—as opposed to debates concerning more qualitative aspects of temporality, such as change, movement, succession and duration—are gaining more and more attention. The overall dialectics can be thought of in terms of a debate between the realists (who take the phenomenology of the flow of time seriously, and propose various account of it) and deflationists (who take our description of temporal phenomenology as “flowy” to be spurious, and propose various explanation of this spuriousness). In this paper we look inside the realist side. We distinguish primitivist realism, according to which the feeling of time flowing is an irreducible sui generis phenomenology, and various forms of reductionist realism, according to which the experience of the flow is ultimately explainable in terms of a more basic phenomenology. We present reasons to be sceptical against the various reductionist proposals. The conclusion is thus disjunctive: either primitivism or deflationism is the correct account of the purported experience of the flow of time.

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来源期刊
Analytic Philosophy
Analytic Philosophy PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
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