2021年巴基斯坦登革热疫情期间传播的登革热病毒分子流行病学

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 VIROLOGY Future Virology Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI:10.2217/fvl-2022-0196
R. Hakim, S. Bibi, Q. Ali, Bisma Sarfraz, Y. Arshad, Z. Rehman, M. Salman, A. Ikram, M. Umair
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:目前的研究旨在确定2021年巴基斯坦重大疫情期间流行的登革热血清型。材料与方法:于2021年9 - 11月对来自不同省份的373份血清样本进行RT-PCR检测,进行血清型鉴定,并对部分登革热阳性样本进行部分序列分析。结果:373份样本中,登革热病毒阳性273份(73%),男性为主(61.9%)。DENV-2血清型完全占优势(99%),DENV-1血清型1例。测序数据显示在DENV-2巴基斯坦分离株中存在世界性基因型。结论:本研究强调了DENV-2在2021年暴发期间的持续优势,表明需要改进巴基斯坦的监测策略和媒介繁殖控制规划。
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Molecular epidemiology of dengue virus circulating during 2021 outbreak in Pakistan
Aim: The current study aimed to identify prevalent dengue serotypes during a major outbreak in 2021 in Pakistan. Materials & methods: From September-November 2021, 373 serum samples from different provinces were tested by RT-PCR for serotype identification, followed by partial sequence analysis of selected dengue-positive samples. Results: Out of 373 samples, 273 (73%) were positive for dengue virus infection with male predominance (61.9%). Complete predominance of DENV-2 serotype (99%) and a single case of DENV-1 was observed. Sequencing data revealed the presence of a cosmopolitan genotype within the DENV-2 Pakistani isolates. Conclusion: This study highlights the persistent predominance of DENV-2 during the 2021 outbreak, suggesting a need to improve surveillance strategies and vector breeding control programs in Pakistan.
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来源期刊
Future Virology
Future Virology 医学-病毒学
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
3.20%
发文量
84
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Future Virology is a peer-reviewed journal that delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats. Key advances in the field are reported and analyzed by international experts, providing an authoritative but accessible forum for this ever-expanding area of research. It is an interdisciplinary forum for all scientists working in the field today.
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