Zhen-ren Guo, Nabiihah Abd Salam, Hj Mohd Khairuldini Hj Metali, Asmaal Muizz Sallehhin Hj Mohammad Sultan, S. Shams
{"title":"利用实验数据检验指数冲刷函数","authors":"Zhen-ren Guo, Nabiihah Abd Salam, Hj Mohd Khairuldini Hj Metali, Asmaal Muizz Sallehhin Hj Mohammad Sultan, S. Shams","doi":"10.1080/23249676.2022.2125093","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The standard exponential wash-off function has been widely adopted in urban stormwater quality models and tested in many studies of sediment wash-off experiments. There is neither sufficient information on the wash-off coefficients for other types of pollutant nor a good mathematical interpretation that accounts for the effects of surface features on wash-off processes. This study assesses the standard exponential wash-off function using experimental data on the wash-off of various types of pollutant. In-situ wash-off experiments using simulated rainfalls were conducted in typical urban areas with various landuse. Experimental data from the literature were also analysed to support the examination. Mass balance requirement was always applied as a criterion in the experimental data analysis and wash-off model examination. The experimental results indicate that wash-off processes of organic pollutants (BOD5), nitrate (NO3), total oil and grease (TOG), total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) and coliform stochastically comply with the standard exponential function. Highlights In-situ wash-off experiments were conducted for BOD5, NO3, TOG, TPH, coliforms and TSS. Wash-off coefficients of BOD5, NO3, TOG, TPH, coliforms and TSS are identified stochastically. Mass balance requirement is introduced to examine the mathematical interpretations of wash-off models. An improved exponential wash-off function with more input parameters is suggested.","PeriodicalId":51911,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Water Engineering and Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"394 - 406"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Examination of the exponential wash-off function using experimental data\",\"authors\":\"Zhen-ren Guo, Nabiihah Abd Salam, Hj Mohd Khairuldini Hj Metali, Asmaal Muizz Sallehhin Hj Mohammad Sultan, S. Shams\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/23249676.2022.2125093\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The standard exponential wash-off function has been widely adopted in urban stormwater quality models and tested in many studies of sediment wash-off experiments. There is neither sufficient information on the wash-off coefficients for other types of pollutant nor a good mathematical interpretation that accounts for the effects of surface features on wash-off processes. This study assesses the standard exponential wash-off function using experimental data on the wash-off of various types of pollutant. In-situ wash-off experiments using simulated rainfalls were conducted in typical urban areas with various landuse. Experimental data from the literature were also analysed to support the examination. Mass balance requirement was always applied as a criterion in the experimental data analysis and wash-off model examination. The experimental results indicate that wash-off processes of organic pollutants (BOD5), nitrate (NO3), total oil and grease (TOG), total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) and coliform stochastically comply with the standard exponential function. Highlights In-situ wash-off experiments were conducted for BOD5, NO3, TOG, TPH, coliforms and TSS. Wash-off coefficients of BOD5, NO3, TOG, TPH, coliforms and TSS are identified stochastically. Mass balance requirement is introduced to examine the mathematical interpretations of wash-off models. An improved exponential wash-off function with more input parameters is suggested.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51911,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Applied Water Engineering and Research\",\"volume\":\"11 1\",\"pages\":\"394 - 406\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-09-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Applied Water Engineering and Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/23249676.2022.2125093\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"WATER RESOURCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Applied Water Engineering and Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23249676.2022.2125093","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"WATER RESOURCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Examination of the exponential wash-off function using experimental data
The standard exponential wash-off function has been widely adopted in urban stormwater quality models and tested in many studies of sediment wash-off experiments. There is neither sufficient information on the wash-off coefficients for other types of pollutant nor a good mathematical interpretation that accounts for the effects of surface features on wash-off processes. This study assesses the standard exponential wash-off function using experimental data on the wash-off of various types of pollutant. In-situ wash-off experiments using simulated rainfalls were conducted in typical urban areas with various landuse. Experimental data from the literature were also analysed to support the examination. Mass balance requirement was always applied as a criterion in the experimental data analysis and wash-off model examination. The experimental results indicate that wash-off processes of organic pollutants (BOD5), nitrate (NO3), total oil and grease (TOG), total petroleum hydrocarbon (TPH) and coliform stochastically comply with the standard exponential function. Highlights In-situ wash-off experiments were conducted for BOD5, NO3, TOG, TPH, coliforms and TSS. Wash-off coefficients of BOD5, NO3, TOG, TPH, coliforms and TSS are identified stochastically. Mass balance requirement is introduced to examine the mathematical interpretations of wash-off models. An improved exponential wash-off function with more input parameters is suggested.
期刊介绍:
JAWER’s paradigm-changing (online only) articles provide directly applicable solutions to water engineering problems within the whole hydrosphere (rivers, lakes groundwater, estuaries, coastal and marine waters) covering areas such as: integrated water resources management and catchment hydraulics hydraulic machinery and structures hydraulics applied to water supply, treatment and drainage systems (including outfalls) water quality, security and governance in an engineering context environmental monitoring maritime hydraulics ecohydraulics flood risk modelling and management water related hazards desalination and re-use.