当语法化没有发生时

IF 0.6 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Diachronica Pub Date : 2018-07-12 DOI:10.1075/DIA.17013.REI
Uta Reinöhl, Antje Casaretto
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引用次数: 4

摘要

近几十年来,人们对语法化的兴趣激增。然而,在本文中,我们并不关心更好地理解语法化现象的本质或它们的触发因素,但我们要问的是,在什么情况下语法化不会发生,即使它看起来很可能发生——这是一个在文献中几乎没有提到的话题。基于对一类印欧空间副词历史发展的比较研究,我们认为语言结构层之间的不匹配呈现出一种可能阻碍语法化的情况。为了实现语法化,潜在语法化结构的外部语义-句法边界必须与韵律边界相匹配。如果韵律组块与语义-句法组块相转移,则可能会阻止语法化。
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When grammaticalization does not occur
Recent decades have seen a surge of interest in grammaticalization. In this paper, however, we are not concerned with reaching a better understanding of the nature of grammaticalization phenomena or their triggering factors, but we ask under what circumstances grammaticalization does not take place, even if it would have seemed likely to – a topic that has scarcely been addressed in the literature. Based on a comparative investigation of the historical development of a class of Indo-European spatial adverbs, we argue that mismatches between layers of linguistic structure present one type of situation in which grammaticalization may be blocked. For grammaticalization to occur, the outer semantic-syntactic boundaries of the potentially grammaticalizing construction must be matched by prosodic boundaries. If prosodic chunking is shifted in relation to semantic-syntactic chunking, grammaticalization may be prevented.
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来源期刊
Diachronica
Diachronica Multiple-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: Diachronica provides a forum for the presentation and discussion of information concerning all aspects of language change in any and all languages of the globe. Contributions which combine theoretical interest and philological acumen are especially welcome. Diachronica appears three times per year, publishing articles, review articles, book reviews, and a miscellanea section including notes, reports and discussions.
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