公共利益与信息高速公路:数字未来联盟(1996-2002)与《数字千年版权法》的来龙去脉

IF 0.6 4区 管理学 Q1 HISTORY Information & Culture Pub Date : 2021-03-05 DOI:10.7560/IC56103
Bryan Bello, P. Aufderheide
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:数字未来联盟(1996-2002)是一个前所未有的互联网和版权政策公共利益联盟,其影响范围远超以往。它联合商业和非商业利益相关者反对新生互联网上的知识产权最大化,改变了条约和立法语言,在国家版权政策话语中加入了一个比喻(“平衡”),阻止了美国对数据库的版权保护,加强了公众对公平使用的参与,并为修复权运动奠定了基础。这项历史研究主要是通过采访数字未来联盟(DFC)和反对团体的代表以及一名前官员,并通过查阅迄今尚未开发的与DFC史前和1996-2002年历史相关的私人文件档案来完成的。
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The Public Interest and the Information Superhighway: The Digital Future Coalition (1996–2002) and the Afterlife of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act
ABSTRACT:The Digital Future Coalition (1996–2002) was an unprecedented public interest coalition on internet and copyright policy with much farther-ranging effects than has been recognized previously. Uniting commercial and noncommercial stakeholders to push back against intellectual property maximalism on the nascent internet, it altered both treaty and legislative language, entered a trope (“balance”) into national discourse on copyright policy, blocked US copyright protection for databases, enhanced popular engagement with fair use, and set the stage for the Right to Repair movement. This historical research was accomplished primarily by interviewing representatives of the Digital Future Coalition (DFC) and opposing groups, as well as one ex-official, and by consulting a hitherto-untapped private archive of documents relevant to the prehistory and 1996–2002 history of the DFC.
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CiteScore
0.80
自引率
16.70%
发文量
18
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