饮食对二级监狱犯人的营养状况的影响

MedULA Pub Date : 2019-01-08 DOI:10.46496/MEDULA.V6I1.5374
Asmarani Asmarani, I. P. Sudayasa, Ade Ratna Dewi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:食物的满足是人类维持生命和开展日常活动的需要,1995年第12号法律第14条规定囚犯有权获得卫生服务和充足的食物。研究目的:本研究旨在确定饮食对监狱乙甲监狱囚犯营养状况的影响。研究方法:该研究于2018年2月在Baubau二级A级监狱中心对132名囚犯进行了研究。研究方法采用横断面法观察分析,测量体重和身高,并进行问卷调查。本研究资料采用卡方检验进行分析。研究结果:23.5%的被调查者营养状况较瘦,65.9%的被调查者营养状况正常,10.6%的被调查者营养状况较好。调查发现,82.6%的调查对象按监狱规定伙食,17.4%的调查对象不按监狱规定伙食。卡方检验显示饮食对囚犯营养状况有影响,P值为0.000。结论:本研究的结论是,饮食因素对二级甲等baubauu囚犯的营养状况有影响。预计政府和监狱可以关注囚犯所接受的营养摄入,以实现最佳的监狱健康和指导过程。关键词:监狱,犯人,饮食习惯,营养状况
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Pengaruh Pola Makan terhadap Status Gizi Narapidana Lapas Kelas II A Baubau
ABSTRACT Background: Fulfillment of food is a human need to maintain its life and carry out daily activities, the law Number 12 of 1995 Article 14 mandates that prisoners are entitled to health services and adequate food. Research Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of diet on nutritional status of prisoners in prison Class II A Baubau. Research Method: The study was conducted in February of 2018 at the Class II A Baubau Prison Center on 132 prisoners. The research method used was observational analytics with cross sectional approach by measuring body weight and height also interview using questionnaire. The data of the research were analyzed using chi square test. Research Result: The results showed that 23.5% of respondents were nutritional status of thin, 65.9% normal nutritional status and 10.6% of respondents had more nutritional status. Prisoner diet was found that 82.6% of respondents get food according to the prison regulations and 17.4% of respondents get food not in accordance with prisons. Chi square test showed that there is influence of diet to nutritional status of prisoner shown with value P = 0.000. Conclusion: The conclusion of this research, that there was a dietary influence on the nutritional status of prisoners of Class II A Baubau. It was expected that the government and the prisons can pay attention to the intake of nutrients received by prisoners to achieve optimal prison health and coaching processes.Keywords: Prison, Inmates, Dietary Habit, Nutritional Status
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MedULA
MedULA MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
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