监管是管辖权和最大权力的斗争——来自肯尼亚工程实践监管机构改革战略的证据

O. A. K’Akumu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文回顾了肯尼亚工程行业法规文本中的政治思想。它特别关注监管机构巩固管辖权的政治战略及其监管权力的集中。管辖策略包括扩大工程师的工作环境,试图控制工程学校,将雇用非注册工程师定为犯罪,通过宣布法规凌驾于他人之上来消除竞争,以及不将公共利益代表纳入董事会。监管战略包括将主要秘书纳入董事会,通过创造各种来源来追求财务安全,寻求对预算盈余进行投资,以及保留立法权力。研究得出结论,监管机构是一个狭隘的利益集团,对权力和金钱感兴趣,而不是公共利益。
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Regulation as struggle for jurisdictional and maximal power: evidence from the reform strategy of Kenya’s regulator of engineering practice
ABSTRACT This paper reviews the political thinking as embedded in the text of the statute constituting the regulation of the engineering profession in Kenya. It specifically focuses on the regulator’s political strategy of consolidation of jurisdictional power and its concentration of regulatory power. Jurisdictional strategies include expansion into the working environment of engineers, attempts to control engineering schools, criminalisation of employment of non-registered engineers, elimination of competition by declaring the statute supreme over others and non-inclusion of the public interest representatives on the board. Regulatory strategies involved the inclusion of principal secretaries on the board, pursuit of financial security by creating a variety of sources, seeking to invest budgetary surplus and retention of legislative powers. The research concludes that the regulator is a narrow interest group interested in power and money rather than the public interest.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: The Theory and Practice of Legislation aims to offer an international and interdisciplinary forum for the examination of legislation. The focus of the journal, which succeeds the former title Legisprudence, remains with legislation in its broadest sense. Legislation is seen as both process and product, reflection of theoretical assumptions and a skill. The journal addresses formal legislation, and its alternatives (such as covenants, regulation by non-state actors etc.). The editors welcome articles on systematic (as opposed to historical) issues, including drafting techniques, the introduction of open standards, evidence-based drafting, pre- and post-legislative scrutiny for effectiveness and efficiency, the utility and necessity of codification, IT in legislation, the legitimacy of legislation in view of fundamental principles and rights, law and language, and the link between legislator and judge. Comparative and interdisciplinary approaches are encouraged. But dogmatic descriptions of positive law are outside the scope of the journal. The journal offers a combination of themed issues and general issues. All articles are submitted to double blind review.
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