里格勒三合会

Javier Chinelli, Gustavo Rodríguez Temesio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

68岁,无手术史。他因肠道闭塞的临床照片而被送入急诊科。要求进行一次简单的腹部x线片(仅在卧床不起时获得),观察是否存在Rigler氏放射学三联征,即胆道回肠的病理特征。显示了3个因素:扩张的细柄(黑色箭头)、胆道积气(白色箭头)和右髂窝异位钙化结石(黄色箭头)。胆结石性肠梗阻是由于胆结石通过胆-消化道瘘及其嵌塞而引起的肠梗阻,通常发生在回盲肠瓣膜水平。通常是胆囊十二指肠瘘,但也可能是胆囊结肠瘘。经典的临床描述是间歇性闭塞,在有长期症状性胆管结石病史的老年患者中更为常见。
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Tríada de Rigler
68-year-old patient, with no surgical history.He was admitted to the Emergency Department with a clinical picture of intestinal occlusion. A simple abdominal radiograph was requested (only obtained in decubitus), observing the presence of Rigler's radiological triad, pathognomonic of the biliary ileum. The 3 elements are indicated: dilated thin handles (black arrow), aerobilia (white arrow) and the ectopic calcified stone in the right iliac fossa (yellow arrow). Gallstone ileus is intestinal occlusion as a consequence of the migration of a gallstone through a bilio-digestive fistula and its impaction, frequently at the level of the ileo-cecal valve. Usually it is a cholecysto-duodenal fistula, although it can also be a cholecysto-colonic fistula. The classically described clinical picture is that of intermittent occlusion, being more frequent in elderly patients, with a long history of symptomatic biliary lithiasis.
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发文量
11
审稿时长
29 weeks
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