心理学家在结束无家可归问题上的作用

A. Ponce, B. Cowan, P. Toro, J. Schumacher, S. Z. Gross, J. Bray, H. Aralis, N. Milburn
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引用次数: 2

摘要

无家可归者在美国仍然是一个严重的社会问题,尽管全国都在努力解决这个问题。心理学家有能力通过直接服务、宣传、研究和政策工作来解决无家可归问题。一项对美国心理协会的心理学家会员(n = 197)和学生会员(n = 209)的调查结果强调了他们参与的与帮助经历住房不稳定的人有关的活动,并显示心理学家对无家可归的人比一般公众更有同情心。受访者提出了一些因素,这些因素会鼓励他们更多地参与无家可归问题,包括接受更有针对性的培训,增加服务资金,以及仅仅是有人要求提供帮助。鉴于无家可归问题的持续存在,心理学家可以在支持那些处于这种情况下的人方面发挥重要作用。讨论了增加心理学家培训和参与的建议。
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Psychologists’ roles in ending homelessness
ABSTRACT Homelessness in the U.S. remains a pernicious social problem despite national coordinated efforts to end it. Psychologists are well positioned to address homelessness through direct service, advocacy, research, and policy work. Results of a survey of psychologist members (n = 197) and student members (n = 209) of the American Psychological Association highlighted activities they engaged in related to helping people who experience housing instability and showed psychologists are more compassionate toward those who experience homelessness than is the general public. Respondents suggested a number of factors that would encourage their greater involvement with homelessness issues including receiving more focused training, increased funding for services, and simply being asked by someone to help. Given the continued problem of homelessness, psychologists can play an important role in supporting those who are in this situation. Suggestions for increasing training and engagement of psychologists are discussed.
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