2017年官方解散后印尼解放党身份的延续与象征性抵抗

Inayah Rohmaniyah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度尼西亚政府已从法律上撤销了印度尼西亚解放党组织的法律地位,但数千名解放党成员却信奉强大的团体身份和系统的抵抗策略。本文揭示了政府努力的有效性及其对HTI运动的可持续性或不连续性的影响。基于2018年在哥伦塔洛实地研究中提取的定性数据,以及身份和抵抗理论,本文揭示了HTI群体的集体身份、抵抗模式,以及组织解散后成员对空间和战略的改变。官方的撤销鼓励活动人士通过校园和村庄中有限的宗教圈子、在社区中利用各种社会宗教活动以及挨家挨户的探访来进行象征性的抵抗。伊斯兰教真正意义的主流叙事和每天五次祈祷的纪律使该组织在正式解散后仍被社会接受。意识形态、叙事和组织理想主义的延续模式是通过整合或改造其他组织来实现的;返回到神学上与HTI不冲突的先前组织;在他们目前加入的组织中应用HTI思想和意识形态;或者正式脱离HTI组织,在个人生活中运作HTI思想和意识形态。
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The Perpetuation of Identity and Symbolic Resistance of Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia after the Official Disbandment in 2017
The Government of Indonesia has legally revoked the legal status of the Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) organization, yet thousands of HTI members have embraced strong group identities and systematic resistance strategies. This article reveals the effectiveness of the Government’s efforts and their impact on the sustainability or discontinuity of the HTI movement. Based on qualitative data extracted from field research in Gorontalo in 2018 and the theory of identity and resistance, this article reveals the collective identity of the HTI group, models of resistance, and change of space and strategy the members made after the disbandment of the organization. The official revocation has encouraged activists to take symbolic resistance through limited religious circles on campus and in villages, the use of various socio-religious activities in the community, and a door-to-door visit. The dominant narrative of the true meaning of Islam and the discipline of the five daily prayers has made this organization remains accepted in society even though it has been formally disbanded. The pattern of perpetuating ideology, narrative and organizational idealism is carried out through integrating or transforming other organizations; returning to the previous organization which is theologically not in conflict with HTI; applying HTI thoughts and ideology in the organizations they join currently; or leaving out formally from the HTI organization and operate HTI thoughts and ideology in individual life.
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