心理健康支持联盟培训项目的探索性研究

IF 1.6 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Public Mental Health Pub Date : 2023-08-08 DOI:10.1108/jpmh-02-2023-0020
Beatrice Meda Wendeln, Lindsay Sheehan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究的目的是评估在线心理健康联盟项目对帮助意愿和减少耻辱感的几个测量指标的影响。同盟关系是支持传统护理服务之外的精神卫生挑战患者的一种方式。设计/方法/方法通过干预前和干预后的调查(n = 26)来评估该计划的有效性,包括自我护理、寻求帮助的意图、同伴支持的自我效能、倡导、资源知识和耻辱的测量。进行了受试者内重复测量设计,分析完成时的变化。26名完成项目的参与者(有或没有精神疾病的生活经历)被纳入研究。一组报告有精神疾病生活经历的参与者(n = 11)被分配了额外的内化耻辱、耻辱压力、耻辱抵抗和自尊的测量。结果:对平均差异的分析表明,完成前后的得分有统计学上的显著变化。该项目增加了同伴支持、寻求帮助的意愿和自尊,同时减少了内化的耻辱和耻辱压力。研究结果为培训个人通过心理健康挑战支持他人和自己的项目有效性提供了初步支持。研究局限性/意义strain联盟可以通过减少歧视和改善社会支持来改善有精神健康挑战的个人的生活。我们讨论了盟友的含义,以补充精神卫生系统。原创性/价值据作者所知,这是第一个关于精神疾病患者在线盟友培训计划有效性的探索性研究。“无耻盟友计划”是盟友培训中一项新颖的、原创的发展。
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Exploratory study of an ally training program for mental health support
Purpose The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of an online mental health ally program on several measurements of readiness to help and stigma reduction. Allyship is one way to support people with mental health challenges beyond traditional care services. Design/methodology/approach The efficacy of the program was evaluated in pre and postintervention surveys (n = 26) including measures of self-care, help-seeking intentions, peer-support self-efficacy, advocacy, knowledge of resources and stigma. A within-subject, repeated measures design was conducted analyzing changes at completion. Twenty-six participants who completed the program (either with or without lived experience of mental illness) were included in the study. A subgroup of participants (n = 11) who reported lived experiences of mental illness were assigned additional measures of internalized stigma, stigma stress, stigma resistance and self-esteem. Findings Analysis of mean differences indicated a statistically significant change in scores pre and postcompletion. The program increased peer-support, help-seeking intentions and self-esteem, while reducing internalized stigma and stigma stress. Findings provide preliminary support for program effectiveness in training individuals to support others and themselves through mental health challenges. Research limitations/implications Trained allies might improve the lives of individuals with mental health challenges by reducing discrimination and improving social support. We discuss the implication of allies to complement the mental health system. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first exploratory study on the efficacy of an online ally training program for individuals with mental illness. The NoStigmas Ally Program is a novel and original development in ally training.
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来源期刊
Journal of Public Mental Health
Journal of Public Mental Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.10%
发文量
32
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