阶级,种族,性别和世代在塑造拉丁裔体育经历中的交集

IF 1.9 3区 社会学 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Sociological Spectrum Pub Date : 2020-12-04 DOI:10.1080/02732173.2020.1850378
Jen McGovern
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引用次数: 10

摘要

摘要在美国,拉丁裔女性是一个不断增长的人口群体,在研究种族、族裔和性别如何影响体育参与的文献中基本上没有。这项研究探讨了这些因素如何与社会经济地位和代际地位交叉,以影响他们如何以及何时加入有组织的体育运动,他们选择了哪项运动,以及他们对家庭支持和归属感的看法。对31名在美国参加校际高中体育运动的受过大学教育的拉丁裔进行的半结构化采访表明,社会阶层和出生地通过习惯影响体育选择。中产阶级和土生土长的家庭有资源参加有组织的体育运动,并优先考虑参与。他们的女儿很小就开始运动,在运动生涯中得到了很好的支持。下层阶级和移民家庭对有组织的体育运动的重视程度较低,获得机会的资源也较少。阶级和世代还与性别、种族和民族交叉,影响女性何时参加有组织的体育运动,以及她们如何理解自己的体育参与。
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The intersection of class, race, gender and generation in shaping Latinas’ sport experiences
Abstract Latina women, a growing demographic in the United States, are largely absent from literature examining how race, ethnicity, and gender influence sport participation. This research explores how those factors intersect with socioeconomic status and generational status to influence how and when they joined organized sport, which sports they chose, and their perceptions of family support and belonging. Semi-structured interviews with 31 college-educated Latinas who played interscholastic high school sports in the US demonstrate that social class and nativity influence sport choices through habitus. Middle class and native-born families have resources to access organized sport and prioritize participation. Their daughters begin sport at an early age and are well-supported in their athletic careers. Lower-class and immigrant families place a lower value on organized sport and have fewer resources to access opportunities. Class and generation also intersect with gender, race, and ethnicity to influence when women join organized sports and how they make sense of their athletic participation.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: Sociological Spectrum publishes papers on theoretical, methodological, quantitative and qualitative research, and applied research in areas of sociology, social psychology, anthropology, and political science.
期刊最新文献
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