用体视显微镜比较评价酪蛋白磷酸肽-无定形磷酸钙、CXP氟化钠、纳米羟基磷灰石和氟化钠对人工脱矿病变的再矿化深度:体外研究

IF 0.3 Q4 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Journal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.4103/jiaphd.jiaphd_1_23
G. Rane, B. Sandhyarani, Anil T Patil, Kunal Keshaw, A. Raikar, Rucha N. Davalbhakta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解四种氟化物清漆对乳牙人工脱矿损伤的再矿化效果。材料和方法:将60颗人类前牙涂上指甲油,留下3mm × 3mm的窗口,进行72小时的脱矿。然后用金刚石盘将这些牙齿切成两等份。然后在体视显微镜下评估这60个切片,并记录脱矿深度。60张切片分为4组:1组:酪蛋白磷酸肽-无定形磷酸钙(CPP-ACP);第2组:木糖醇包覆磷酸钙氟化钠(NaF);第三组:纳米羟基磷灰石;第4组:NaF,再矿化5天。再次在体视显微镜下评估再矿化深度。结果:4种清漆均表现出再矿化,伴有人工龋齿。CPP-ACP的再矿化深度最高,其次是NaF、CXP、NaF和纳米羟基磷灰石。结论:CPP-ACP可作为牙体再矿化和延长牙体寿命的最佳药物。
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Comparative evaluation of the depth of remineralization with casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate, sodium fluoride with CXP, nano-hydroxyapatite, and sodium fluoride on artificially demineralized lesions using stereomicroscope: An In vitro study
Aim: This study aims to know the efficacy of remineralization of four fluoride varnishes on artificial demineralized lesions in primary teeth. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 human primary anterior teeth coated with nail varnish leaving a window of 3 mm × 3 mm were subjected to demineralization for 72 h. These teeth were then sectioned into two equal parts with a diamond disc. These 60 sections obtained were then evaluated under the stereomicroscope and the demineralization depth was noted. These 60 sections were divided into four groups: Group 1: Casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP); Group 2: Sodium fluoride (NaF) with xylitol-coated calcium and phosphate (CXP); Group 3: Nano-hydroxyapatite; Group 4: NaF and subjected to remineralization respectively for 5 days. The specimens were again evaluated under the stereomicroscope for the remineralization depth. Results: All the four varnishes showed remineralization with artificial carious lesions. CPP-ACP showed the highest remineralization depth followed by NaF with CXP, NaF, and Nano-hydroxyapatite. Conclusion: CPP-ACP can be used as an agent at its best for remineralizing and extending the life of the tooth.
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来源期刊
Journal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry
Journal of Indian Association of Public Health Dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
自引率
25.00%
发文量
42
审稿时长
25 weeks
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