2020年在线物理治疗教学的心理影响:我们学到了什么?

Journal, physical therapy education Pub Date : 2023-06-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-23 DOI:10.1097/JTE.0000000000000274
Julie Bampton, Clarice Y Tang, Marnee J McKay, Serene S Paul, Natalie E Allen, Christina Darwell, Jessica Frawley, Sarah Dennis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。由于新冠肺炎大流行,人们迅速转向在线学习,这给全球物理治疗教育带来了挑战。本文旨在探讨在COVID-19大流行的初始阶段,影响PT教师和系主任提供PT课程的因素。文献回顾。文献集中在快速转向在线学习的教学影响上。很少有人知道这种快速转变对实施PT项目的教师福祉的社会和心理影响。科目。澳大利亚悉尼市区三所大学的物理治疗教师和系主任,他们在2020年教授或领导了PT课程。方法。使用焦点小组方法探讨了PT教师和系主任在COVID大流行初始阶段的经验。对焦点小组进行了数字记录和逐字转录,并对转录进行了主题分析。结果。本研究的主要发现是PT项目教师和主席在此期间所经历的压力程度。与工作相关的制度和教师因素以及与工作无关的个人因素都导致了高水平的压力。总的来说,有一种感觉是,在大流行期间,压力源没有得到改善,这让教师和主席感到更加疲劳,不那么合群,并可能对他们的心理健康产生持续的影响。讨论。大流行给教师和项目主席带来的压力超出了教师和大学工作的通常压力。在当前气候下采取措施减少压力源的现实是非常困难的。结论。展望未来,至关重要的是要获得更多的机构支持,包括支持在没有惩罚风险的情况下建立现实的界限,以解决PT教师和主席的心理健康和福祉问题,从而实现未来的高质量教育。
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The Psychological Impacts of Taking Physiotherapy Teaching Online in 2020: What Did We Learn?

Introduction: The rapid shift to online learning due to the COVID-19 pandemic presented challenges for physical therapy (PT) education worldwide. This article aims to explore the factors influencing the well-being of the PT faculty and department chairs involved in delivering PT programs during the initial stages of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Review of literature: The literature has focused on the pedagogical impacts of the rapid shift to online learning. Little is known about the social and psychological impacts of this rapid transition on the well-being of the faculty involved in implementing PT programs.

Subjects: Physical therapy faculty and department chairs at 3 universities in metropolitan Sydney, Australia who taught into or led PT programs in 2020.

Methods: Focus group methodology was used to explore the experiences of PT faculty and department chairs during the initial stages of the COVID pandemic. The focus groups were digitally recorded and transcribed verbatim and the transcripts analyzed thematically.

Results: The main finding of this study was the extent of stress experienced by PT program faculty and chairs during this period. Both work-related institutional and faculty factors and non-work-related personal factors contributed to perceived high levels of stress. Overall, there was a feeling that the stressors had not improved over the duration of the pandemic and that this had left the faculty and chairs feeling more fatigued, less collegiate, and may have ongoing impacts on their mental health.

Discussion: The pandemic created stresses for faculty and program chairs over and above the usual stress of faculty and college work. The reality of taking steps to reduce the stressors in the current climate is very difficult.

Conclusion: Moving forward, it is vital to secure increased institutional support, including the support for creating realistic boundaries without the risk of penalty, to address the psychological health and well-being of PT faculty and chairs to enable high-quality education in the future.

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