测绘全球技术转移中的拜占庭蚕桑

IF 1.7 1区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY Journal of Global History Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI:10.1017/s1740022823000050
Gang Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蚕业向拜占庭的转移是丝绸生产技术在全球传播的一个关键事件。然而,现在人们普遍认为,将转会描述为一次性事件的解释模型与历史事实不符。本文试图通过挪用的视角重新评估这项技术的转让,将其解释为一个过程。在详细分析现有有限证据的基础上,试图从跨区域和历时的角度重建这一过程,一方面包括蚕业从中国到拜占庭的传播,另一方面包括其在拜占庭的发展。这种重建为尚未解决的历史问题提供了一种解释。它还构成了模拟前现代世界全球技术转让的模板,对深入了解技术转让可能具有重要价值。
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Mapping Byzantine Sericulture in the Global Transfer of Technology
The transfer of sericulture into Byzantium is a critical episode in the global dissemination of silk production technology. However, it is now widely accepted that the explanatory model portraying the transfer as a one-off event is at odds with the historical facts. This article seeks to reassess the transfer of this technology through the lens of appropriation, interpreted as a process. Based on a detailed analysis of the limited evidence available, it attempts to reconstruct the process from transregional and diachronic perspectives, embracing, on the one hand, the transmission of sericulture from China to Byzantium and, on the other, its development in Byzantium over time. This reconstruction offers an explanation for unresolved historical problems. It also constitutes a template for modelling the global transfer of technology in the premodern world, potentially of great value for an in-depth understanding of the transfer.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.30%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: Journal of Global History addresses the main problems of global change over time, together with the diverse histories of globalization. It also examines counter-currents to globalization, including those that have structured other spatial units. The journal seeks to transcend the dichotomy between "the West and the rest", straddle traditional regional boundaries, relate material to cultural and political history, and overcome thematic fragmentation in historiography. The journal also acts as a forum for interdisciplinary conversations across a wide variety of social and natural sciences. Published for London School of Economics and Political Science
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