非洲以南地区的贫困:对国际全球治理失败的反思

IF 0.1 Q4 ECONOMICS Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.14746/sho.2022.40.2.006
H. A. Gwandu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了欠发达国家/第三世界国家的贫困现象,特别是在撒哈拉以南非洲国际组织的背景和失败的情况下。文章分析了该地区国家/非洲日益严重的贫困问题是国际货币基金组织和世界银行等组织对这些国家政策失败的复制。尽管有一些项目,如千年发展目标(MDG),可持续发展目标(SDG),以及更多的联合国项目。其中许多项目未能根除或减少贫困。相反,情况恶化得最厉害,特别是在非洲,那里的贫困率正在上升,该大陆的几个区域最近经历了更严重的饥饿流行病。因此,该研究认为,国际机构、世界银行和国际货币基金组织政策的失败已经极大地成为撒哈拉以南非洲贫困水平的一个重要因素。
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Poverty in Sub-Africa: Reflecting on the Failure of International Global Governance
Abstract The paper studies the phenomenon of poverty in underdeveloped/third-world countries, particularly within the context and the failure of international organizations in Sub-Saharan Africa. The article analyzes that the increasing problem of poverty in the region’s countries/Africa is a replication of the failure of the organizations such as the IMF and the World Bank policies such countries. Despite some projects such as Millennium Development Goals (MDG), Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), and many more by the United Nations. Many of these programs have failed to eradicate or reduce poverty. Instead, the situation has worsened most, especially in Africa, where the rate of poverty is increasing, with several regions in the continent experiencing the worse hunger epidemic in recent times. Therefore, the research posits that the failure of international institutions, the World Bank, and IMF policies have immensely become a significant contributing factor to the poverty level in Sub-Saharan Africa.
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