费马椭圆曲线扭转中心l值的Tamagawa数可整除性

Pub Date : 2020-03-05 DOI:10.5802/jtnb.1183
Yukako Kezuka
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引用次数: 3

摘要

给定任何整数$N>1$素数到$3$,我们用$C_N$表示椭圆曲线$x^3+y^3=N$。我们首先研究了$C_N$的Hasse-Weil$L$-函数$L(C_N,s)$在$s=1$时在$\mathbb{Q}$上的值的代数部分的$3$-dic赋值,并且我们展示了它的Tate-Shafarevich群的$3$-部分与$N$的不同素数的数量之间的关系,这些素数在虚二次域$K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$中是惰性的。在$L(C_N,1)\neq0$和$N$是$K$中分裂素数的乘积的情况下,我们证明了由Birch和Swinnerton-Dyer猜想预测的Tate-Shafarevich群的阶是一个完全平方。
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Tamagawa number divisibility of central L-values of twists of the Fermat elliptic curve
Given any integer $N>1$ prime to $3$, we denote by $C_N$ the elliptic curve $x^3+y^3=N$. We first study the $3$-adic valuation of the algebraic part of the value of the Hasse-Weil $L$-function $L(C_N,s)$ of $C_N$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ at $s=1$, and we exhibit a relation between the $3$-part of its Tate-Shafarevich group and the number of distinct prime divisors of $N$ which are inert in the imaginary quadratic field $K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-3})$. In the case where $L(C_N,1)\neq 0$ and $N$ is a product of split primes in $K$, we show that the order of the Tate-Shafarevich group as predicted by the conjecture of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer is a perfect square.
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