Ronaldo Chicre Araújo, Welerson Silva Carneiro, Gabriel da Costa Duriguetto
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引用次数: 1
摘要
痴迷性神经症表现为变魔术仪式、痴迷症状和永久性的心理沉思,在这些沉思中,顾虑和怀疑会干扰行动。正是法国精神病学家Jules Fallet(1824-1902)使用了“痴迷”一词,强调了一个事实,即受试者受到病理观念的影响,以及困扰和迫害他的内疚感,以至于被比作活死人。“痴迷”一词由Richard Von Krafft Ebing翻译成德语,他选择使用Zwangsneurose一词,这是指胁迫和强迫的概念,在这种概念中,主体必须违背自己的意愿行事和思考。但正是弗洛伊德的优点在于,他将一个理论上的、未发表的内容转化为古老的强迫症[1]。
Obsessive neurosis manifests itself through conjuration rites,
obsessing symptoms, and permanent mental rumination, in which
scruples and doubts interfere with action. It was the French
psychiatrist Jules Falret (1824-1902) who used the term obsession
to highlight the fact that the subject is affected by pathological ideas
and a guilt that obsesses and persecutes him, to the point of being
pejoratively compared to a living dead. The term obsession was
translated into German by Richard Von Krafft Ebing, who made
the choice to use the word Zwangsneurose, which refers to an idea
of coercion and compulsion, in which the subject is obliged to act
and think against his will. But it was Freud who had the merit of
conferring a theoretical and unpublished content on the old obsession
clinic [1].