浪漫化的东方:西方文学话语选集对东方现实的破坏

IF 0.1 Q4 AREA STUDIES History and Sociology of South Asia Pub Date : 2022-09-16 DOI:10.1177/22308075221119241
Shireen Siddiqui, Sujata
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文批判性地分析了西方帝国主义的副作用,他们几个世纪以来精心制造了东方主义作为一种话语,并通过其文学作品,如托马斯·摩尔的叙事诗《拉拉·鲁克》(1817),宣扬了一种刻板的“东方”味道,这种文学作品基本上服从于东方的身份。爱德华·赛义德的《东方主义》(1989)构成了本文的基础,并研究了东方主义者在东方化过程中所扮演的角色,作为东西方之间的中间人,通过对文学的贡献,帮助证实了刻板的东方形象。现代东方主义有一个反复出现的主题,即身份危机和流离失所,这源于人们在1899年鲁迪亚德·吉卜林的一首诗中以“白人的负担”的名义面临的长期剥削,作为他对白人至上主义同情的象征。文章还从语言的感性出发来表现托马斯·摩尔的《拉腊·鲁赫》中的印度异域形象,将东方浪漫主义视为东方浪漫主义来充实刻板的东方形象。
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Orient Romanticised: Disruption of Orient’s Reality in Select Occidental Literary Discourses
This article critically analyses the side effects of the Western Imperialism through their careful manufacturing of Orientalism as a discourse over centuries and promoting a stereotyped ‘Oriental’ flavour through its literature such as, Thomas Moore’s narrative poem, Lalla Rookh (1817) that essentially obeys to confine to the identity of the Orient. Edward Said’s Orientalism (1989) forms the foundation of the article and studies the role of an Orientalist in the process of Orientalising the East, as the middleman between the East and West that helped substantiate the image of the stereotyped Orient by contributing to the literature. Modern Orientalism has a recurring theme of identity crisis and displacement, which roots from the long history of exploitation faced by the people in the name of The White Man’s Burden, coined in an 1899 poem by Rudyard Kipling as a symbol of his compassion towards the white supremacy. The article also identifies sensuality in language to express the exotic image of India in Thomas Moore’s Lalla Rookh, an Oriental romance as an Oriental romance to substantiate the image of the stereotyped Orient.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
期刊介绍: History and Sociology of South Asia provides a forum for scholarly interrogations of significant moments in the transformation of the social, economic and political fabric of South Asian societies. Thus the journal advisedly presents an interdisciplinary space in which contemporary ideas compete, and critiques of existing perspectives are encouraged. The interdisciplinary focus of the journal enables it to incorporate diverse areas of research, including political economy, social ecology, and issues of minority rights, gender, and the role of law in development. History and Sociology of South Asia also promotes dialogue on socio-political problems, from which academicians as well as activists and advocacy groups can benefit.
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