利用尼日利亚经济非石油部门的潜力,促进可持续增长

E. I. Ajudua, E. Majebi, Vivian A Odishika
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引用次数: 2

摘要

面对全球油价不稳定,这似乎对尼日利亚经济产生了负面影响,本研究考察了尼日利亚政府及其利益相关者如何探索其经济的其他部门,如农业,制造业和旅游业,以促进可持续增长。为了实现这一目标,该研究使用了24年(1995-2018)的时间序列数据。研究中使用的变量是实际国内生产总值(RGDP)、旅游业占GDP的份额、农业占GDP的份额和制造业占GDP的份额。单位根检验采用增广Dickey-Fuller检验,以检验变量间的平稳性。协整的自回归分布滞后约束检验也被采用,而ECM也被用来检查调整的速度。研究结果显示,虽然尼日利亚政府和行业利益相关者通过发展改良的苗木和农场基础设施,对农业部门进行了大量投资,但需要对该国经济的制造业和旅游业进行更多投资,以提高其国内生产总值。
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Harnessing The Potentials of Non-Oil Sectors of The Nigerian Economy to Enhance Sustainable Growth
Accepted: 26 January 2021 Abstract In the face of global oil price instability, which seems to negatively impact the Nigerian economy, this study examined how the Nigerian government and its stakeholders have explored other sectors of her economy, such as agriculture, manufacturing, and tourism, enhancing sustainable growth. In achieving this, the study employed a time series data covering 24 years (1995-2018). The variables used in the study were real gross domestic product (RGDP), tourism share of GDP, agriculture share of GDP, and manufacturing share of GDP. The unit root test using the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test was conducted to test for stationarity among variables employed. The Autoregressive Distributive Lag Bound Test for Co-integration was also employed, while the ECM was also conducted to check for the speed of adjustment. The study findings revealed that, while the Nigerian government and industry stakeholders have made significant investments in the agriculture sector through the development of improved seedlings and farm infrastructure, there is a need for more investment in the manufacturing and tourism sectors of the nation’s economy to boost her gross domestic product.
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来源期刊
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发文量
30
审稿时长
8 weeks
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