作为伦理的价值观:气候变化、危机和对未来的斗争

IF 1.2 4区 社会学 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Economic Anthropology Pub Date : 2023-05-27 DOI:10.1002/sea2.12286
Sean Field
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在德克萨斯州休斯顿的民族志研究中,我对石油和天然气专家如何理解价值概念提出了新颖的民族志见解。我指出,普遍的价值观念是用经济术语规范地定义的,并且与对美国“生活方式”的理解密切相关。我认为,价值问题揭示了我们对我们认为重要的东西和我们正在努力创造的未来的特殊和共同的道德取向。因此,气候危机不是一场排放或碳氢化合物的危机,而是一场如何赋予世间事物价值的危机。我的结论是,除非我们解决了价值问题,否则我们不太可能解决人为气候变化带来的生存危机。
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Value as ethics: Climate change, crisis, and the struggle for the future

Drawing on ethnographic research in Houston, Texas, I contribute novel ethnographic insights into how oil and gas experts understand notions of value. I show that prevailing notions of value are normatively defined in economic terms and closely tied to understandings of an American “way of life.” Questions of value, I suggest, reveal our idiosyncratic and shared ethical orientations toward what we think is important and the futures we are fighting to create. The climate crisis, as such, is not a crisis of emissions or hydrocarbons but a crisis of how value is assigned to worldly things. I conclude by arguing that until we address questions of value, we are unlikely to address the existential crisis of anthropogenic climate change.

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来源期刊
Economic Anthropology
Economic Anthropology ANTHROPOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
42
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