henselization下评价树的刚性

Pub Date : 2022-02-04 DOI:10.2140/pjm.2022.319.189
E. Nart
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引用次数: 5

摘要

. 设(K, v)是一个值域,设(K h, v h)是由选择v的扩展到K的代数闭包所决定的自化。考虑将值群的v (K∗)→Λ嵌入到可整除的有序阿贝尔群中。设T (K, Λ), T (K, h, Λ)分别为v, v h对多项式环K [x], K h [x]的所有Λ-valued次扩展所形成的树。我们证明了自然约束映射T (K h, Λ)→T (K, Λ)是偏序集的同构。因此,约束映射T v h→T v也是偏序集的同构,其中T v, T v h是树,其节点是K [x], K h [x]上赋值的等价类,其对K, K h的约束分别等价于v, v h。
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Rigidity of valuative trees under henselization
. Let ( K, v ) be a valued field and let ( K h , v h ) be the henselization determined by the choice of an extension of v to an algebraic closure of K . Consider an embedding v ( K ∗ ) ֒ → Λ of the value group into a divisible ordered abelian group. Let T ( K, Λ), T ( K h , Λ) be the trees formed by all Λ-valued extensions of v , v h to the polynomial rings K [ x ], K h [ x ], respectively. We show that the natural restriction mapping T ( K h , Λ) → T ( K, Λ) is an isomorphism of posets. As a consequence, the restriction mapping T v h → T v is an isomorphism of posets too, where T v , T v h are the trees whose nodes are the equivalence classes of valuations on K [ x ], K h [ x ] whose restriction to K , K h are equivalent to v , v h , respectively.
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