不同语法格(和不同类别)的协调

IF 1.9 1区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Language Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI:10.1353/lan.0.0272
A. Przepiórkowski
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要:人们经常认为,并列结构中的连词必须在各种方面相似,特别是它们应该具有相同的句法类别和相同的语法格(如果有的话)。这篇文章旨在反驳这种说法。根据波兰语、爱沙尼亚语和其他语言的数据,它表明没有普遍要求连词相同。这种需求的任何出现都源于这样一个事实,即每个连接必须满足坐标结构上的所有功能约束。本文讨论了在四个主要的语言学框架内将这种分配性的约束满足形式化的方法:词汇功能语法、分类语法、头部驱动短语结构语法和极简主义。
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Coordination of unlike grammatical cases (and unlike categories)
Abstract:It is often claimed that conjuncts in coordinate structures must be alike in various ways, in particular, that they should have the same syntactic category and the same grammatical case, if any. This article aims to refute such claims. On the basis of data from Polish, Estonian, and other languages, it demonstrates that there is no universal requirement that conjuncts be alike. Any appearances of such a requirement result from the fact that each conjunct must satisfy all functional constraints on the coordinate structure. The article discusses ways of formalizing such distributive satisfaction of constraints within four major linguistic frameworks: lexical-functional grammar, categorial grammar, head-driven phrase structure grammar, and minimalism.
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来源期刊
Language
Language Multiple-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
期刊介绍: Language, the official journal for the Linguistic Society of America, is published quarterly and contains articles, short reports, book reviews and book notices on all aspects of linguistics, focussing on the area of theoretical linguistics. Edited by Greg Carlson, Language serves a readership of over 5,000 and has been the primary literary vehicle for the Society since 1924.
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