神经反馈训练对注意力指标和定向视觉知觉的心理评价

IF 1 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Advances in Cognitive Psychology Pub Date : 2021-08-23 eCollection Date: 2021-01-01 DOI:10.5709/acp-0332-9
Mirosław Mikicin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是在心理上评估在任务执行过程中定向视觉知觉长时间集中时的整体注意力能力。注意和定向视觉知觉显著提高任务绩效。40名军校前期学生参与了这项研究。使用维也纳测试系统检查一般注意力、注意力连续性和定向视觉跟踪。这项研究包括两项测量(在使用神经反馈方法进行20次注意力训练之前和之后)。评估选择刺激和保持持续注意力的心理能力,以确定对任务的认知准备以及视觉识别的焦点和准确性。对注意和定向视觉感知的心理评估表明,神经反馈有助于缩短任务完成时间(p < 0.05),减少正确接受刺激的时间,减少错误反应的时间,增加正确反应的总和,以及与时间限制相比确定正确答案的中位数。在长时间执行重复任务和将任务完成时间与保持注意力相匹配时,发现在保持注意力方面有改善。摘要
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Psychological Evaluation of Attention Indices and Directed Visual Perception Using Neurofeedback Training.

The goal of the study was to psychologically assess the overall ability to be attentive during the prolonged focus of oriented visual perception during task performance. Attention and oriented visual perception significantly enhance task performance. Forty students in the early stages of military university studies participated in the study. The Vienna Test System examining general attention, continuity of attention, and directed visual tracking was used. The study involved two measurements (before and after 20 attention training sessions using the neurofeedback method). The psychological ability to select stimuli and maintain continuous attention was assessed to determine cognitive readiness for the task and the focus and accuracy of visual recognition. A psychological evaluation of the attention and oriented visual perception showed that the neurofeedback contributed to reducing the task completion time (p < .050), the time of correctly accepted stimuli, the time of incorrect responses, increasing the sum of correct responses, and the median of correct answers determined compared to time limit. An improvement was found in maintaining attention when performing a repetitive task over a long period of time and matching task completion time with maintaining attentiveness.

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来源期刊
Advances in Cognitive Psychology
Advances in Cognitive Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
14 weeks
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