最小限度加工蔬菜:消费者概况、消费习惯和微生物风险感知

Q4 Medicine Food Protection Trends Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI:10.4315/fpt-22-027
U. Pinto
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究通过分析消费习惯和对微生物风险的认知,对巴西最低限度加工蔬菜(MPV)消费者的特征进行了描述。使用谷歌表格进行了一项包含27个封闭式问题的在线调查。该调查包括参与者的人口统计特征、新鲜蔬菜和MPV的消费以及与MPV消费相关的微生物风险的感知等问题。在1510名参与者中,大多数(77.5%)是女性,42.3%在26至40岁之间,42.3%已婚,19.7%是学生,54.4%拥有研究生学位,39.4%的家庭月收入在最低工资的5至15倍之间。大多数参与者(95.3%)报告食用新鲜蔬菜,但只有45.4%报告食用MPV。在MPV消费者中,便利性和实用性是购买这些产品的主要决定因素(77.8%)。MPV价格高是主要限制因素(66.4%)。皮尔逊卡方检验表明,只有家庭月收入与蔬菜消费量和与MPV相关的微生物风险感知呈正相关。这些数据有助于更好地了解巴西MPV消费者的概况,并将作为蔬菜风险评估模型的暴露评估组成部分。
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Minimally Processed Vegetables: Consumer Profile, Consumption Habits, and Perceptions of Microbiological Risk
This study was conducted to characterize the profile of Brazilian consumers of minimally processed vegetables (MPV) by analyzing consumption habits and perceptions of microbiological risk. An online survey with 27 closed-end questions was administered using Google Forms. The survey consisted of questions regarding participants’ demographic characteristics, consumption of fresh vegetables and MPV, and perception of the microbiological risk associated with the consumption of MPV. The majority of the 1,510 participants (77.5%) were women, 42.3% were 26 to 40 years of age, 42.3% were married, 19.7% were students, 54.4% had a graduate degree, and 39.4% had a monthly family income between 5 and 15 times the minimum wage. Most participants (95.3%) reported consuming fresh vegetables, but only 45.4% reported the consumption of MPV. Among MPV consumers, convenience and practicality were the main determining factors (77.8%) in the purchase of these products. The high price of MPV was the main limiting factor (66.4%). Pearson’s chi-square test indicated that only monthly family income was positively associated with the consumption of vegetables and the perception of microbiological risks related to MPV. These data contribute to a better understanding of the profile of Brazilian MPV consumers and will be important as an exposure assessment component of vegetable risk assessment models.
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来源期刊
Food Protection Trends
Food Protection Trends Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
期刊最新文献
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