“运动员心血管系统自主神经过度紧张形成的感觉运动标准”,作者Romanchuk O. P., Guzii O. V.。

O. S. Polianska
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Romanchuk和Guzii的论文“运动员心血管系统自主神经过度紧张形成的感觉运动标准”已发表在《国际科学年鉴》第3卷第1期2020年。疲劳、心血管过度紧张和过度训练状态的诊断问题是当前运动员体检实践中的重要问题。这可以让你发现病理状态的早期迹象,这不仅限制了运动完美的能力,而且还可以导致关键状态的发展。本文介绍了在高水平运动员训练过程中应用的肺动脉心节律仪(SACR)和计算机运动仪(CCM)方法,这两种方法是研究心肺和感觉运动系统的一种表达性的多功能方法,可用于“赛场”。特别值得注意的是,在Shlyk提出的著名方法的基础上,确定心血管系统自主调节过度紧张的算法。在确定训练前、训练后和第二天早上的心率自主调节类型的基础上,作者确定了通过交感神经和副交感神经类型来明确描述自主调节过度紧张的选项。研究表明,在高水平运动员中,这种情况约占10%。也就是说,在202名研究对象中,有19人发现了它们。当然,进行其他仪器、血液学和生物化学研究,以确定运动员的适当体液状况是适当的。
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Article Review “Sensorimotor criteria for the formation of the autonomic overstrain of the athletes’ cardiovascular system”, authors Romanchuk O. P., Guzii O. V.
The paper of Romanchuk and Guzii on “Sensorimotor criteria for the formation of the autonomic overstrain of the athletes’ cardiovascular system” has been published in the International Journal of Science Annals, Vol. 3, No. 1, 2020. The problem of diagnosticating states of fatigue, cardiovascular overstrain and overtraining is important in the practice of current athletes examinations. This allows you to detect early signs of pathological states, which do not only limit the ability of sport perfection but also can lead to the development of critical states. The authors introduce into the training process of highly qualified athletes methods of spiroarteriocardiorhythmography (SACR) and computerized motion meter (CCM), which are express multifunctional methods of studying the cardiorespiratory and sensorimotor systems and can be used in the “field”. Algorithm for determining the autonomic regulation overstrain of the cardiovascular system, based on the well-known method that was suggested by Shlyk, is especially noteworthy. Based on determining the type of the heart rate autonomic regulation before, after and the next morning after training, the authors identified options that clearly characterize the autonomic regulation overstrain by sympathetic and parasympathetic type. It is shown that such options occur in about 10% of cases among highly qualified athletes. Namely, they are found in 19 out of 202 studied people. Of course, it would be appropriate to conduct other instrumental, hematological and biochemical studies that would characterize the proper humoral status of athletes.
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