基础疾病对新冠肺炎患者死亡率影响的评价:19985例研究

IF 0.5 4区 医学 Q4 MICROBIOLOGY Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology Pub Date : 2023-01-16 DOI:10.5812/jjm-133603
Alireza Nilav, A. Karimi Rouzbahani, Golnaz Mahmoudvand, Tabassom Zavari
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:2019年中国爆发的新型冠状病毒(新冠肺炎)引发了全球健康危机。目的:本研究旨在研究不同基础疾病对新冠肺炎患者死亡率的影响。方法:这项回顾性队列研究对2019年至2021年伊朗Khorramabad Shahid Rahimi和Sohada-ye Ashayer教学医院收治的新冠肺炎患者进行。使用SPSS软件版本22收集并分析疾病严重程度、临床表现、死亡率和潜在疾病的数据,置信区间为95%,显著性水平为0.05。结果:该研究包括9653名男性(48%)和10332名女性(52%)。患有慢性肾脏疾病、癌症、慢性阻塞性肺病、高血压、心血管疾病和糖尿病的患者的死亡率分别高于没有这些潜在疾病的患者。然而,哮喘与死亡率之间没有显著关系。此外,年龄>50岁,男性,入院时血氧饱和度<93,症状持续≤5天与死亡率增加有关。结论:由于有潜在疾病的患者死亡率较高,他们应该严格遵循卫生当局提供的建议,接受完整的新冠肺炎疫苗接种系列。
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Evaluation of the Effect of Underlying Diseases on Mortality of COVID-19 Patients: A Study of 19,985 Cases
Background: The outbreak of a new coronavirus in China in 2019 (COVID-19) caused a global health crisis. Objectives: This study was performed to investigate the effect of different underlying diseases on mortality in patients with COVID-19. Methods: This retrospective cohort study was performed on COVID-19 patients admitted to the Shahid Rahimi and Sohada-ye Ashayer teaching hospitals in Khorramabad, Iran, from 2019 to 2021. Data on disease severity, clinical manifestations, mortality, and underlying disorders were collected and analyzed using the SPSS software version 22 at a 95% confidence interval and 0.05 significance level. Results: The study included 9653 men (48%) and 10332 women (52%). Patients with chronic kidney diseases, cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes were at higher mortality risk than those without these underlying diseases, respectively. However, there was no significant relationship between asthma and mortality. Also, age > 50 years, male gender, oxygen saturation < 93 on admission, and symptoms lasting ≤ 5 days were associated with increased mortality. Conclusions: Since patients with underlying diseases are at higher mortality risk, they should precisely follow the advice provided by health authorities and receive a complete COVID-19 vaccination series.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
56
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Jundishapur Journal of Microbiology, (JJM) is the official scientific Monthly publication of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences. JJM is dedicated to the publication of manuscripts on topics concerning all aspects of microbiology. The topics include medical, veterinary and environmental microbiology, molecular investigations and infectious diseases. Aspects of immunology and epidemiology of infectious diseases are also considered.
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