结论:双语教育在聋生教育中的作用

IF 1 4区 教育学 Q3 EDUCATION, SPECIAL American Annals of the Deaf Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1353/aad.2023.0011
Connie Mayer, Beverly J Trezek
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引用次数: 0

摘要

《年鉴》特刊中的四篇文章的作者——Kuntze、Paul和Yan、Simpson和Mayer以及Tang等人——讨论了一系列与聋生教育中的双语相关的话题。尽管主题多样,但所有四篇文章结论中的一个共同主线是呼吁进一步研究,尽管重点各不相同。关于口语双语潜力的调查是有限的,正如Simpson和Mayer所说,显然需要对这一学习群体给予更多的研究关注,从报告人口统计数据、语言和识字结果到确定有效的干预措施和教育支持。这项研究仍处于早期阶段,在越来越多的聋哑儿童在家中以L1或L2的身份同时或依次学习两种口语,并可能发展两种语言的识字技能的时候,这项研究是至关重要的。虽然在手语/口语双语的背景下进行了相对较多的研究,但讨论的重点是在未来的研究中需要解决的问题,以便提出一个更令人满意和有力的案例来支持这种方法。与之前的调查一致,Kuntze发现美国手语(ASL)与阅读理解之间存在正相关。然而,由于阅读成绩数据的报告方式不允许确定特定的技能水平(例如,标准或年级等效分数),因此无法衡量这一群体在适龄水平上的成绩——Mayer和Trezek(202021)提出了这一担忧,Paul和Yan也对此表示赞同。唐等人调查了手语双语共同调查方法的成果,将研究范围扩大到不同的背景,并考虑到香港手语(HKSL)和广东话在发展识字方面发挥的相对作用。这项研究的结果表明,在小学一年级结束时,与听力正常的同龄人相比,聋哑和重听参与者表现出语法结构习得延迟的证据。然而,一项定性误差分析发现,在小学二年级之后,两组学生的发展轨迹和建筑类型相当相似。一个值得注意的发现是,广东话口语知识最初在一定程度上影响了参与者的书面汉语发展;不过,香港特别行政区的影响并不明显。
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Conclusion: Bilingualism in the Education of Deaf Learners.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
10.00%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: The American Annals of the Deaf is a professional journal dedicated to quality in education and related services for deaf or hard of hearing children and adults. First published in 1847, the Annals is the oldest and most widely read English-language journal dealing with deafness and the education of deaf persons. The Annals is the official organ of the Council of American Instructors of the Deaf (CAID) and of the Conference of Educational Administrators of Schools and Programs for the Deaf (CEASD) and is directed and administered by a Joint Annals Administrative Committee made up of members of the executive committees of both of these organizations.
期刊最新文献
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