商人对腐败和非正规的认识

B. Frey, B. Škrinjarić, Jelena Budak
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究通过使用来自塞尔维亚的经验证据,评估了企业对企业和企业对政府互动中的腐败感知。根据调查数据,它捕捉了中小企业(sme)企业主和管理人员对腐败的看法,并调查了他们对非正式、合法或非法商业行为的态度。根据中小企业对腐败和制度相关障碍的看法,中小企业的类型基于几个变量导致了三种不同的集群。此外,实证研究结果表明,监管对商业的阻碍并不大,但对机构、犯罪和腐败普遍缺乏信任。中小企业被认为特别受到负面腐败环境的影响,大公司被视为腐败之源。调查结果有助于制定合法和廉洁的商业政策,以及防止利用公共部门职位进行非法交易的常见做法的想法。
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Perceptions of Corruption and Informality Among Businesspeople
Abstract This research assesses perception of corruption in business-to-business and business-to-government interactions by using empirical evidence from Serbia. Based on the survey data, it captures the perceptions of corruption of business owners and managers of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and examines their attitudes towards informal, licit, or illicit, business practices. The typology of SMEs according to their opinion on corruption- and institutional-related obstacles resulted in three different clusters, based on several variables. Moreover, empirical findings show that business is not much hindered by regulations but with a common lack of trust in institutions, crime, and perceived corruption. SMEs are perceived as particularly affected by a negative corrupt environment where large companies are seen as the source of corruption. The findings allow for the creation of lawful and incorruptible business policies, as well as ideas on preventing the common practice of illicit trading with job positions in the public sector.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
10.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
13 weeks
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