从分析和概念的角度重新审视建筑垃圾的概念及其原因

Sina Moradi, Piia Sormunen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自精益建设出现以来,建筑行业的浪费现象受到了工程专业人士的广泛关注。然而,在研究界,确定产生废物的原因以及在建筑方面检测和消除废物的工作一直在有限地进行。此外,很少有研究试图从本体论上重新审视废物的概念,并通过它们与建筑项目中的其他要素(如交付要素和生命周期阶段)的关系来研究废物的原因。因此,本研究旨在通过建立一种新的浪费概念,探索建筑项目中浪费的原因,揭示其与各种项目属性的联系,来填补这一知识空白。为此,我们进行了系统的文献研究,通过对相关研究进行定位和分析,以达到本研究的目的。研究结果提出了一种基于其被忽视的成分的浪费和价值的新概念。此外,研究结果提出了一个模型,揭示了已确定的浪费原因与项目属性(生命周期阶段、相关方、项目交付元素和一般的浪费类别)之间的联系。所得结果可为项目实践者和研究界深入了解废物概念提供有见地的资料。
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Revisiting the concept of waste and its causes in construction from analytical and conceptual perspectives
Abstract The phenomenon of waste in the construction industry has received considerable attention from the project professionals since the emergence of lean construction. In the research community, however, identifying causes of waste together with waste detection and elimination in the context of construction have been addressed in a limited manner. Moreover, there are very few studies, if any, which have tried to revisit the concept of waste ontologically and to look into the causes of waste through the lens of their relation to other elements in construction projects such as delivery elements and lifecycle phases. Therefore, this study aims to fill this knowledge gap through developing a novel conceptualization of waste and exploring causes of waste in construction projects to reveal their connection to various project attributes. To do so, a systematic literature study was conducted through which relevant studies were located and analysed to achieve the purposes of this study. The findings propose a novel conceptualization of waste and value based on their overlooked components. Moreover, the results present a model which reveals the connection between the identified causes of waste and project attributes (life cycle phases, relevant party, project delivery element, and waste categories in general). The obtained results can be insightful for project practitioners and the research community to reach in-depth understanding of the waste concept.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
14.70%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: Construction Management and Economics publishes high-quality original research concerning the management and economics of activity in the construction industry. Our concern is the production of the built environment. We seek to extend the concept of construction beyond on-site production to include a wide range of value-adding activities and involving coalitions of multiple actors, including clients and users, that evolve over time. We embrace the entire range of construction services provided by the architecture/engineering/construction sector, including design, procurement and through-life management. We welcome papers that demonstrate how the range of diverse academic and professional disciplines enable robust and novel theoretical, methodological and/or empirical insights into the world of construction. Ultimately, our aim is to inform and advance academic debates in the various disciplines that converge on the construction sector as a topic of research. While we expect papers to have strong theoretical positioning, we also seek contributions that offer critical, reflexive accounts on practice. Construction Management & Economics now publishes the following article types: -Research Papers -Notes - offering a comment on a previously published paper or report a new idea, empirical finding or approach. -Book Reviews -Letters - terse, scholarly comments on any aspect of interest to our readership. Commentaries -Obituaries - welcome in relation to significant figures in our field.
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