无声者的声音:从街头到法院的气候保护

IF 3 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Journal of Human Rights and the Environment Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI:10.4337/jhre.2021.02.04
Manuela Niehaus, K. Davies
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019年9月,全球约185个国家的400多万人在全球气候罢工中游行,要求更好的气候政策及其执行。这是国际社会,特别是年轻人,站起来,要求采取气候行动,保护他们受到威胁的未来的一个例子。国际社会过去曾经历过“以权利为基础”的社区起义,例如反核抗议和争取妇女权利的运动。这些起义往往导致价值观、态度和行为的变化,这些变化是新法律、政策和做法的基础。本文讨论了社会运动和气候诉讼活动家如何影响和促进更强有力的气候政策,并在气候和人权法的背景下考虑了当前社区气候起义将导致什么。本文探讨了这些起义是否能够接纳“无声者”——子孙后代和大自然——在为迫切需要的气候行动和对地球未来的法律保护服务中给予他们有意义的声音。
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Voices for the voiceless: climate protection from the streets to the courts
In September 2019, over four million people, in an estimated 185 countries worldwide, marched for better climate policies and their enforcement in a global climate strike. This is an example of the global community, particularly young people, rising up and demanding climate action to protect their threatened future. The world community has experienced ‘rights-based’ community uprisings in the past, for example, anti-nuclear protests and movements for women’s rights. These uprisings have often led to changes in values, attitudes and behaviour, changes that have underpinned new laws, policies and practices. This article discusses how social movements and climate litigation activisms can influence and foster stronger climate policies and considers where current community climate uprisings will lead, in the context of climate and human rights law. The article explores whether these uprisings can embrace the ‘voiceless’ – future generations and nature – by giving them a meaningful voice in the service of urgently required climate action and legal protection of the planetary future.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
期刊介绍: The relationship between human rights and the environment is fascinating, uneasy and increasingly urgent. This international journal provides a strategic academic forum for an extended interdisciplinary and multi-layered conversation that explores emergent possibilities, existing tensions, and multiple implications of entanglements between human and non-human forms of liveliness. We invite critical engagements on these themes, especially as refracted through human rights and environmental law, politics, policy-making and community level activisms.
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